verb
bruamō
Strong’sG1032
I cause to gush forth, send forth
stem bru-once in the New Testament1 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
* βρύω, poët., late prose and vernac.,
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G1032 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidbroo'-o
to swell out, i.e. (by implication) to gush
Froma primary verb;
King Jamessend forth.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
mostly present: imperfect, Refs 6th c.BC+: aorist participle βρύσας Refs 6th c.AD+:—to be full to bursting:
1 with dative, swell or teem with, especially of plants, ἔρνος.. βρύει ἄνθεϊ λευκῷ swells with white bloom, Refs 8th c.BC+; ἰούλῳ, θριξί, κόμαις, Refs 5th c.BC+; of men, β. δόξᾳ Refs 5th c.BC+
2 with genitive, to be full of, χῶρος.. βρύων δάφνης ἐλαίας ἀμπέλου Refs 5th c.BC+; στεφάνων δόμος ἔβρυεν probable reading in Refs 6th c.BC+
3 absolutely, abound, grow luxuriantly, Refs 5th c.BC+; of the earth, teem with produce, Refs 5th c.BC+; of water, burst forth, ὕδωρ βρύσαν ἐξ ὑπονόμων Refs 6th c.AD+
4 with accusative cognate, burst forth with, gush with, γλυκύ, πικρὸν [ὕδωρ] NT+2nd c.AD+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| bruatōβρύει | happening now · he/she/itpresent active indicative 3rd person singular | pour forth | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 1 occurrence
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | bruamō | bruame | bruami | bruama | bruamē | bruamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | bruasō | bruase | bruasi | bruasa | bruasē | bruaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | bruatō1×βρύει | bruate | bruati | bruata | bruatē | bruatelē |
| we 1st person plural | bruanō | bruane | bruani | bruana | bruanē | bruanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | bruavō | bruave | bruavi | bruava | bruavē | bruavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | brualō | bruale | bruali | bruala | brualē | brualelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | bruameiō | bruameia | bruameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | bruaseiō | bruaseia | bruaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | bruateiō | bruateia | bruateiē |
| we 1st person plural | bruaneiō | bruaneia | bruaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | bruaveiō | bruaveia | bruaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | brualeiō | brualeia | brualeiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | bruasōr | bruasar | bruasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | bruatōr | bruatar | bruatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | bruavōr | bruavar | bruavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | brualōr | brualar | brualēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | bruamoiō | bruamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | bruasoiō | bruasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | bruatoiō | bruatoia |
| we 1st person plural | bruanoiō | bruanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | bruavoiō | bruavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | brualoiō | brualoia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | bruarō | bruari | bruara | bruarē |
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | bruarōntos | bruarintos | bruarantos | bruarēntos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
bru is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
1 occurrence, every one of them listed
bruatō“pour forth”happening now · he/she/itpresent active indicative 3rd person singular1×
James 3:11“pour forth”… tas pēgas ek tau autau opau bruatō tem glukuem kai tem pikrem?Can both fresh water and salt water flow from the same spring?