noun · neuter
kefalaiem
Strong’sG2774
the chief matter, a sum of money
stem kefalai-2 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books2 of 6 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
κεφάλαιος, -α, -ον
(< κεφαλή), [in LXX (-αιον, τό) for רֹאשׁ, Nu 4:2, al.;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G2774 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidkef-al'-ah-yon
a principal thing, i.e. main point; specially, an amount (of money)
Fromneuter of a derivative of G2776;
King Jamessum.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
(κεφαλή) of the head: metaphorically, principal, chief, ῥῆμα κ. (with a play on κεφαλίτης λίθος) Refs 5th c.BC+: superlative -ότατος variant in Refs 5th c.BC+
II mostly substantive κεφάλαιον, τό, ={κεφαλή}, head, parts about the head, especially of fish, θύννου κ. τοδί Callias Comedy texts Refs 5th c.BC+; of an infant, Refs 1st c.AD+
II.2 chief or main point, κ. δὴ παιδείας λέγομεν τὴν ὀρθὴν τροφήν Refs 5th c.BC+; especially in speaking or writing, sum, gist of the matter, κεφάλαια λόγων Refs 5th c.BC+; τὰ κ. συγγράφων Εὐριπίδῃ drawing up the heads of the play, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἐν κεφαλαίῳ, or ὡς ἐν κ., εἰπεῖν to speak summarily, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἐν κεφαλαίοις ὑπομνῆσαι, ἀποδείξειν, περιλαβεῖν τι, Refs 5th c.BC+; τύπῳ καὶ ἐπὶ κεφαλαίου (variant -αίῳ), opposed to ἀκριβέστερον, Refs 4th c.BC+; especially in an argument, summing up, ἐν κεφαλαίοις Refs 5th c.BC+; κεφαλαίῳ δέ.., Latin denique, Decrees cited in Refs 4th c.BC+; συναγαγεῖν τὸ κ. to sum up, Refs 4th c.BC+
II.3 metaphorically, of persons, the head or chief, ὅ τι περ κ. τῶν κάτωθεν, of Pericles, Refs 5th c.BC+; τὰ κ. τῶν μαθημάτων, of philosophers, Refs 2nd c.AD+; οἳ τὸ τῆς στάσεως κ. ἦσανRefs 2nd c.AD+
II.4 Rhet., head, topic of argument, Refs 1st c.BC+
II.5 of money, capital, opposed to interest or income, Refs 5th c.BC+
II.5.b sum total, Refs 5th c.BC+; πολλοῦ κ. for a large sum, NT+1st c.AD+; also σιτικὰ καὶ ἀργυρικὰ κ. Refs 2nd c.AD+
II.6 crown, completion of a thing, τὸ μὲν κ. τῶν ἀδικημάτων the crowning act of wrong, Refs 4th c.BC+
II.7 chapter, section, PGnom.Prooem., Refs 5th c.AD+; distinguished from τίτλος, Refs
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.
| Job in the sentence case | one singular | more than one plural |
|---|---|---|
| subject or object direct | kefalaiem1×Κεφάλαιον | kefalaieim |
| of, belonging to genitive | kefalaieu1×κεφαλαίου | kefalaieiu |
| to, for dative | kefalaie | kefalaiei |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
kefalaie is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
2 occurrences, every one of them listed
kefalaiem“main point”subject or objectdirect singular1×
Hebrews 8:1“main point”Kefalaiem de epi tei legorōntei, toiouton echanō …The point of what we are saying is this: We do have such a high …
kefalaieu“sum of money”of, belonging togenitive singular1×
Acts 22:28“sum of money”apokrinita de tos chiliarchos; Mis polleu kefalaieu tan politeian houtan ktema. tos de …… for my citizenship,” said the commander. “But I was born …