Biblangbeta

verb

Greekκονιάω (koniaō)
Biblang

koniomō

Strong’sG2867

I whitewash

stem koni-2 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books2 forms occur

What it means

What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.

κονιάω, -ῶ

(< κονία, dust, lime), [in LXX: De 27:2, 4 (שִׂיד), Pr 21:9*;]

to plaster or whiten over: of tombs, Mt 23:27; fig., of a hypocrite, Ac 23:3.†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G2867 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidkon-ee-ah'-o

by analogy, lime); to whitewash

Fromfrom κονία (dust;

King Jameswhiten.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
κονι-άω,
(κονία Refs plaster with lime or stucco, Refs 4th c.BC+ —middle, κ. τοὺς ἐγχελεῶνας have them plastered, Refs 4th c.BC+:—passive, NT+3rd c.BC+
2 generally, daub over, as with pitch, ἀγγεῖα κεκονιαμένα Refs 1st c.BC+
3 metaphorically, κ. τὸ πρόσωπον paint, disguise it, Refs 2nd c.AD+:—passive, κεκονιαμένοι LXX is falsa lectio for{κεκονιμένους} Refs 4th c.AD+

H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.

Translated as

Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.

whitewashed2×

Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.

Biblang forms

What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
koniorēntorκεκονιαμένεhas happened · direct addressperfect middle or passive participle vocative singular masculinewhitewashed1×
koniorēntoiκεκονιαμένοιςhas happened · to, forperfect middle or passive participle dative plural masculinewhitewashed1×

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 54, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfecthas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularkoniomōkoniomekoniomēkoniomelē
you 2nd person singularkoniosōkoniosekoniosēkonioselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularkoniotōkoniotekoniotēkoniotelē
we 1st person pluralkonionōkonionekonionēkonionelē
ye 2nd person pluralkoniovōkoniovekoniovēkoniovelē
they 3rd person pluralkoniolōkoniolekoniolēkoniolelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthas happened perfect
I 1st person singularkoniomeiōkoniomeiē
you 2nd person singularkonioseiōkonioseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularkonioteiōkonioteiē
we 1st person pluralkonioneiōkonioneiē
ye 2nd person pluralkonioveiōkonioveiē
they 3rd person pluralkonioleiōkonioleiē
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularkoniosōrkoniosēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularkoniotōrkoniotēr
ye 2nd person pluralkoniovōrkoniovēr
they 3rd person pluralkoniolōrkoniolēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now present
I 1st person singularkoniomoiō
you 2nd person singularkoniosoiō
he/she/it 3rd person singularkoniotoiō
we 1st person pluralkonionoiō
ye 2nd person pluralkoniovoiō
they 3rd person pluralkonioloiō
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voicekoniorōkoniorē
Used as an adjective — participle, 2 occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voicekoniorōntoskoniorēntos2×

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
konistem+aoeiwho is acting voice+mstnvl—who person+—eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+—ntthen it declines+—ogender+—sits job in the sentence case

koni is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.

2 occurrences, every one of them listed

koniorēntor“whitewashed”has happened · direct addressperfect middle or passive participle vocative singular masculine1×

Acts 23:3… Tuptarō sin mellatō tos theos, toichor koniorēntor; kai sis kathosō krinarōntos min kata …… him, “God will strike you, you whitewashed wall! You sit here to judge …

koniorēntoi“whitewashed”has happened · to, forperfect middle or passive participle dative plural masculine1×

Matthew 23:27… kai Farisaioir hupokritoir, hoti paromoiazavō tafoi koniorēntoi, hotinois exōthen men fanolō hōraiois esōthen …… Pharisees, you hypocrites! You are like whitewashed tombs, which look beautiful on the …