verb
rabdizamō
Strong’sG4463
I beat with rods, scourge
stem rabdiz-2 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books2 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
ῥαβδίζω
(< ῥάβδος), [in LXX: Jg 6:11 Ru 2:17 (חבט) *;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G4463 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidhrab-did'-zo
to strike with a stick, i.e. bastinado
Fromfrom G4464;
King Jamesbeat (with rods).
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
beat with a rod or stick, cudgel, NT+5th c.BC+; ῥ. δένδρα thresh trees, to bring down the fruit, Refs 4th c.BC+; ἐλάας Refs 4th c.BC+; ῥ. [κριθάς] thresh out barley, LXX; σῖτονLXX
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| rabdizimaἐραβδίσθην | happened · Iaorist passive indicative 1st person singular | beaten with rods | 1× |
| rabdizarōῥαβδίζειν | happening now · the “to …” formpresent active infinitive | beaten with rods | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 172, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 1 occurrence
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | rabdizamō | rabdizame | rabdizami | rabdizama | rabdizamē | rabdizamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | rabdizasō | rabdizase | rabdizasi | rabdizasa | rabdizasē | rabdizaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | rabdizatō | rabdizate | rabdizati | rabdizata | rabdizatē | rabdizatelē |
| we 1st person plural | rabdizanō | rabdizane | rabdizani | rabdizana | rabdizanē | rabdizanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | rabdizavō | rabdizave | rabdizavi | rabdizava | rabdizavē | rabdizavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | rabdizalō | rabdizale | rabdizali | rabdizala | rabdizalē | rabdizalelē |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | rabdizomō | rabdizome | rabdizomē | rabdizomelē |
| you 2nd person singular | rabdizosō | rabdizose | rabdizosē | rabdizoselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | rabdizotō | rabdizote | rabdizotē | rabdizotelē |
| we 1st person plural | rabdizonō | rabdizone | rabdizonē | rabdizonelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | rabdizovō | rabdizove | rabdizovē | rabdizovelē |
| they 3rd person plural | rabdizolō | rabdizole | rabdizolē | rabdizolelē |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | will happen future | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | rabdizimi | rabdizima1×ἐραβδίσθην |
| you 2nd person singular | rabdizisi | rabdizisa |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | rabdiziti | rabdizita |
| we 1st person plural | rabdizini | rabdizina |
| ye 2nd person plural | rabdizivi | rabdiziva |
| they 3rd person plural | rabdizili | rabdizila |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | rabdizameiō | rabdizameia | rabdizameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | rabdizaseiō | rabdizaseia | rabdizaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | rabdizateiō | rabdizateia | rabdizateiē |
| we 1st person plural | rabdizaneiō | rabdizaneia | rabdizaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | rabdizaveiō | rabdizaveia | rabdizaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | rabdizaleiō | rabdizaleia | rabdizaleiē |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | rabdizomeiō | rabdizomeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | rabdizoseiō | rabdizoseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | rabdizoteiō | rabdizoteiē |
| we 1st person plural | rabdizoneiō | rabdizoneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | rabdizoveiō | rabdizoveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | rabdizoleiō | rabdizoleiē |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happened aorist |
|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | rabdizimeia |
| you 2nd person singular | rabdiziseia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | rabdiziteia |
| we 1st person plural | rabdizineia |
| ye 2nd person plural | rabdiziveia |
| they 3rd person plural | rabdizileia |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | rabdizasōr | rabdizasar | rabdizasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | rabdizatōr | rabdizatar | rabdizatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | rabdizavōr | rabdizavar | rabdizavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | rabdizalōr | rabdizalar | rabdizalēr |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | rabdizosōr | rabdizosēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | rabdizotōr | rabdizotēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | rabdizovōr | rabdizovēr |
| they 3rd person plural | rabdizolōr | rabdizolēr |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happened aorist |
|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | rabdizisar |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | rabdizitar |
| ye 2nd person plural | rabdizivar |
| they 3rd person plural | rabdizilar |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | rabdizamoiō | rabdizamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | rabdizasoiō | rabdizasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | rabdizatoiō | rabdizatoia |
| we 1st person plural | rabdizanoiō | rabdizanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | rabdizavoiō | rabdizavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | rabdizaloiō | rabdizaloia |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present |
|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | rabdizomoiō |
| you 2nd person singular | rabdizosoiō |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | rabdizotoiō |
| we 1st person plural | rabdizonoiō |
| ye 2nd person plural | rabdizovoiō |
| they 3rd person plural | rabdizoloiō |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happened aorist |
|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | rabdizimoia |
| you 2nd person singular | rabdizisoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | rabdizitoia |
| we 1st person plural | rabdizinoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | rabdizivoia |
| they 3rd person plural | rabdiziloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, 1 occurrence
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | rabdizarō1×ῥαβδίζειν | rabdizari | rabdizara | rabdizarē |
| acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice | rabdizorō | rabdizorē | ||
| acted on passive voice | rabdiziri | rabdizira |
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | rabdizarōntos | rabdizarintos | rabdizarantos | rabdizarēntos |
| acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice | rabdizorōntos | rabdizorēntos | ||
| acted on passive voice | rabdizirintos | rabdizirantos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
rabdiz is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
2 occurrences, every one of them listed
rabdizima“beaten with rods”happened · Iaorist passive indicative 1st person singular1×
2 Corinthians 11:25tris rabdizima, hapax lithazima, tris nauagama, nuchthēmerem en …Three times I was beaten with rods, once I was stoned, three times …
rabdizarō“beaten with rods”happening now · the “to …” formpresent active infinitive1×
Acts 16:22… stratēgois perirēgarantois autoiu teim himatieim keleuale rabdizarō,… ordered that they be stripped and beaten with rods.