Biblangbeta

verb

spendimō

Greekσπένδομαι (spendomai)

Strong’sG4689

I pour out as a libation

stem spend-2 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books1 forms occur

Translated as

poured out as a drink offering

What it means

σπένδω

[in LXX chiefly for נסך hi.;]

to pour out as a drink-offering, make a libation; pass., fig., σπένδομαι, I am poured out or offered as a libation (in the shedding of my life-blood): Phl 2:17 (v. Lft., in l.), II Ti 4:6 (for exx. from π., v. Milligan, Selections, 114 f.; MM, xxiii).†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G4689 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidspen'-do

to pour out as a libation, i.e. (figuratively) to devote (one's life or blood, as a sacrifice) ("spend")

Fromapparently a primary verb;

King James(be ready to) be offered.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
spendimōσπένδομαιhappening now · Ipresent passive indicative 1st person singularpoured out as a drink offering

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 2 occurrences
Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularspendimōσπένδομαιspendimespendimispendimaspendimēspendimelē
you 2nd person singularspendisōspendisespendisispendisaspendisēspendiselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularspenditōspenditespenditispenditaspenditēspenditelē
we 1st person pluralspendinōspendinespendinispendinaspendinēspendinelē
ye 2nd person pluralspendivōspendivespendivispendivaspendivēspendivelē
they 3rd person pluralspendilōspendilespendilispendilaspendilēspendilelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularspendimeiōspendimeiaspendimeiē
you 2nd person singularspendiseiōspendiseiaspendiseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularspenditeiōspenditeiaspenditeiē
we 1st person pluralspendineiōspendineiaspendineiē
ye 2nd person pluralspendiveiōspendiveiaspendiveiē
they 3rd person pluralspendileiōspendileiaspendileiē
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularspendisōrspendisarspendisēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularspenditōrspenditarspenditēr
ye 2nd person pluralspendivōrspendivarspendivēr
they 3rd person pluralspendilōrspendilarspendilēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularspendimoiōspendimoia
you 2nd person singularspendisoiōspendisoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularspenditoiōspenditoia
we 1st person pluralspendinoiōspendinoia
ye 2nd person pluralspendivoiōspendivoia
they 3rd person pluralspendiloiōspendiloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
acted on passive voicespendirōspendirispendiraspendirē
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
acted on passive voicespendirōtosspendiritosspendiratosspendirētos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
spendstem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvlwho person+eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+tthen it declines+ogender+sits job in the sentence case

spend is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

2 occurrences, every one of them listed

spendimō“poured out as a drink offering”happening now · Ipresent passive indicative 1st person singular

Philippians 2:17“poured out as a drink offering”alla ei kai spendimō epi ta thusia kai leitourgia tau pistiau vu, chairamō kai sunchairamō pantoi vi;But even if I am being poured out like a drink offering on the sacrifice and service of your faith, I am glad and rejoice with all of you.

2 Timothy 4:6“poured out as a drink offering”Mis gar ēdē spendimō, kai tos kairos tau analusiau mu efistanatē.For I am already being poured out like a drink offering, and the time of my departure is at hand.