trochos

Strong’sG5164

a wheel, course

stem troch-once in the New Testament1 of 10 forms occur

What it means

What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.

τροχός, -οῦ, τό

(< τρέχω), [in LXX chiefly for אוֹפָן;]

a wheel: Ja 3:6 (v. Mayor, Hort, in l.).†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G5164 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidtrokh-os'

a wheel (as a runner), i.e. (figuratively) a circuit of physical effects

Fromfrom G5143;

King Jamescourse.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in

τροχός, ὁ,
(τρέχω) wheel, Refs 8th c.BC+; ἐν πτερόεντι τ... κυλινδόμενον, of Ixion, Refs 5th c.BC+; τροχοὺς μιμεῖσθαι to imitate wheels, of one who bends back so as to form a wheel, Refs 5th c.BC+
2 potter's wheel, Refs 8th c.BC+; τροχῷ ἐλαθεὶς [λύχνος] (compare τροχήλατος) Refs 5th c.BC+
3 wheel of a stage-machine, Refs 5th c.BC+; also of a water-wheel, ὁ τ. τῆς μηχανῆς Refs 1st c.AD+; τ. καὶ μηχανή Refs 3rd c.AD+
4 wheel of torture, Refs 6th c.BC+; τῷ τ. προσηλοῦν ['Ιξίονα] Refs 2nd c.AD+
5 rotating wheels used in sieges as a defence against projectiles, Refs 1st c.BC+
II child's hoop, Refs 2nd c.AD+
III round cake, κηροῖο, στέατος τ., Refs 8th c.BC+; τ. ἡλίου the sun's disk, Refs 5th c.BC+; coil of a serpent, Refs 5th c.AD+
III.2 large pill Refs 2nd c.AD+
IV θαλάττης γῆς τε τ. circles or zones of land and sea, Refs 5th c.BC+
V circuit of a wall or fortification, Κυκλώπιος τ. Refs 5th c.BC+
VI ring playing on the bit of a bridle, Refs 5th c.BC+
VI.2 ring for passing a rope through, on board ship, Refs
VII whirlwind, LXX
VIII washpot (?), Refs 2nd c.AD+
IX a fish or sea-monster (Latin rota, Refs 1st c.AD+
X metaphorically, ὁ τ. τῆς γενέσεως NT+6th c.AD+
B τρόχος, ὁ, circular race, Refs 5th c.BC+; μὴ πολλοὺς τ. ἁμιλλητῆρας ἡλίου not many racing courses of the sun, i.e. not many days (codices τροχούς wheels), Refs 5th c.BC+
B.2 place for running, race-course, Refs
B.II an animal, Refs 5th c.BC+

H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.

Translated as

Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.

course1×

Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.

Biblang forms

Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.

Job in the sentence case	one singular	more than one plural
subject nominative	trochos	trochois
object accusative	trochon1×τροχὸν	trochoin
direct address vocative	trochor	trochoir
of, belonging to genitive	trochou	trochoiu
to, for dative	trocho	trochoi

Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.

Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them

trochstem+ogender+snru—its job in the sentence case+—ione · more than one number

trocho is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.

1 occurrence, every one of them listed

trochon“course”objectaccusative singular1×

James 3:6… holem tem sōmem kai flogizarōntas ton trochon tau genesiau kai flogizorōntas hupo tau …… pollutes the whole person, sets the course of his life on fire, and …