Biblangbeta

noun · feminine

Greekἀφροσύνη (afrosunē)
Biblang

afrosunas

Strong’sG877

want of sense, foolishness

stem afrosun-4 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books3 of 10 forms occur

What it means

What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.

ἀφροσύνη, -ης, ἡ

(< ἄφρων), [in LXX for אִוֶּלֶת, נְבָלָה, etc.;]

foolishness: Mk 7:22, II Co 11:1, 17, 21.†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G877 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidaf-ros-oo'-nay

senselessness, i.e. (euphemistically) egotism; (morally) recklessness

Fromfrom G878;

King Jamesfolly, foolishly(-ness).

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
ἀφροσύνη, ἡ,
(ἄφρων) folly, thoughtlessness, frequently in plural, παῖδας καταπαυέμεν ἀφροσυνάωνRefs 8th c.BC+; opposed to σωφροσύνη and σοφία, Refs 5th c.BC+

H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.

Translated as

Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.

fool2×foolishness2×

Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.

Biblang forms

Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.

Job in the sentence caseone singularmore than one plural
subject nominativeafrosunas1×ἀφροσύνηafrosunais
object accusativeafrosunanafrosunain
direct address vocativeafrosunarafrosunair
of, belonging to genitiveafrosunau1×ἀφροσύνηςafrosunaiu
to, for dativeafrosuna2×ἀφροσύνῃafrosunai

Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.

Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
afrosunstem+agender+snru—its job in the sentence case+—ione · more than one number

afrosuna is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.

4 occurrences, every one of them listed

afrosunas“foolishness”subjectnominative singular1×

Mark 7:22… dolos, aselgeias, ofthalmos ponēros, blasfēmias, huperēfanias, afrosunas;… deceit, debauchery, envy, slander, arrogance, and foolishness.

afrosunau“foolishness”of, belonging togenitive singular1×

2 Corinthians 11:1Ofelon anechove mu mikrem tinem afrosunau; alla kai anechovō mu.… up with a little of my foolishness, but you are already doing that.

afrosuna“fool”to, fordative singular2×

2 Corinthians 11:17… kata kurion lalamō, alla hōs en afrosuna, en houta ta hupostasia tau kauchēsiau.… the Lord would, but as a fool.

2 Corinthians 11:21… he de an tinos tolmateiō, en afrosuna legamō, tolmamō kamis.… weak for that! Speaking as a fool, however, I can match what anyone …