adjective
aifnidios
Strong’sG160
unexpected, sudden
stem aifnidi-2 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books2 of 26 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
** αἰφνίδιος (in Lk 21:34, ἐφν- WH; v. M, Pr., 35), -ον
(< αἴφνης = ἄφνως, suddenly), [in LXX: Wi 17:15, II Mac 14:17, III Mac 3:24*;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G160 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidaheef-nid'-ee-os
unexpected, i.e. (adverbially) suddenly
Fromfrom a compound of G1 (as a negative particle) and G5316 (compare G1810) (meaning non-apparent);
King Jamessudden, unawares.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
unforeseen, sudden, Refs 5th c.BC+. adverb -ίωςRefs also -ιον Refs 1st c.AD+. αἰφνιδιοτυχής, ές, profiting by strokes of good fortune, Refs
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.
| Job in the sentence case | masculine singular | feminine singular | neuter singular | masculine plural | feminine plural | neuter plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| subject nominative | aifnidios1×αἰφνίδιος | aifnidias1×αἰφνίδιος | aifnidiem | aifnidiois | aifnidiais | aifnidieim |
| object accusative | aifnidion | aifnidian | aifnidioin | aifnidiain | ||
| direct address vocative | aifnidior | aifnidiar | aifnidioir | aifnidiair | ||
| of, belonging to genitive | aifnidiou | aifnidiau | aifnidieu | aifnidioiu | aifnidiaiu | aifnidieiu |
| to, for dative | aifnidio | aifnidia | aifnidie | aifnidioi | aifnidiai | aifnidiei |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
aifnidi is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
2 occurrences, every one of them listed
aifnidios“sudden”subjectnominative singular1×
1 Thessalonians 5:3“sudden”hotan legaleiō; Eirēnas kai asfaleias, tote aifnidios autoi epistēotō olethros hōsper tas ōdinas …While people are saying, “Peace and security,” destruction will come upon them suddenly, like labor pains on a …
aifnidias“unexpectedly”subjectnominative singular1×
Luke 21:34“unexpectedly”… merimnai biōtikai, kai epistēateia epi vin aifnidias tas hēmeras ekeinas… and the worries of life — and that day will spring upon you suddenly like …