verb
auxamō
Strong’sG837
I cause to increase, become greater, grow
stem aux-2 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books1 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
αὔξω, v.s. αὐξάνω.
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G837 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidowx-an'-o
to grow ("wax"), i.e. enlarge (literal or figurative, active or passive)
Froma prolonged form of a primary verb;
King Jamesgrow (up), (give the) increase.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
Refs 5th c.BC+:—also αὔξω (poetry ἀέξω, which see) Refs 6th c.BC+ (so Attic dialect Inscrr. and Ptolemaic Papyrus; both forms in NT) imperfect ηὔξανον only Ps.-Refs 5th c.BC+; ηὖξονRefs 5th c.BC+: future αὐξήσωLXX+5th c.BC+: aorist I ηὔξησαRefs 6th c.BC+: perfect ηὔξηκαRefs 5th c.BC+:—passive, αὐξάνομαιRefs 5th c.BC+, imperfect ηὔξετοRefs 8th c.BC+: perfect ηὔξημαιRefs 5th c.BC+, Ionic dialect αὔξ-Refs 5th c.BC+: pluperfect ηὔξητοRefs: aorist ηὐξήθηνRefs 5th c.BC+: future αὐξηθήσομαιRefs 5th c.BC+:—increase, not in Refs 8th c.BC+; opposed to ἰσχναίνειν, Refs 5th c.BC+
2 increase in power, strengthen, αὐ. τὰ Ἑλλήνων increase their power, Refs 5th c.BC+; exalt by one's deeds, glorify, πόλιν, πάτραν, Refs 5th c.BC+; exalt by praise, extol, ἐπαινεῖν καὶ αὔξειν τινάRefs 5th c.BC+; σέ γε.. καὶ τροφὸν καὶ ματέρ᾽ αὔξειν honour thee as.., Refs 5th c.BC+; of an orator, amplify, exaggerate, αὔξειν καὶ μειοῦνRefs 4th c.BC+
3 with an adjective, τρέφειν καὶ αὐ. τινὰ μέγαν bring up to manhood, Refs 5th c.BC+
4 αὔξειν ἔμπυρα to sacrifice, Refs 5th c.BC+; compare ἀέξω.
5 in Logic, ={καταπυκνόω} (which see), Refs 4th c.BC+; but ὁ αὐξόμενος λόγος, name of a fallacy, Refs 1st c.AD+
II passive, grow, increase, in size, number, strength, power, etc., Refs 8th c.BC+; αὐ. ἐς πλῆθος, ἐς ὕψος, Refs 5th c.BC+; of a child, grow up, Refs.; ἐν γὰρ τοῖς πόνοισιν αὔξεται, of Theseus, Refs 5th c.BC+; ηὐξανόμην ἀκούων I grew taller as I heard, Refs 5th c.BC+; of the wind, rise, Refs 5th c.BC+
II.2 with an adjective, αὔξεσθαι μέγας wax great, grow up, Refs 5th c.BC+
III later, active intransitive, like passive, ἡ σελήνη αὐξάνειNT+4th c.BC+
IV of Verbs, take the augment, both active and passive, Refs 2nd c.AD+; αὔξουσα (i.e. συλλαβή), ἡ, augment, Refs
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| auxatōαὔξει | happening now · he/she/itpresent active indicative 3rd person singular | grows | 2× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 2 occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | auxamō | auxame | auxami | auxama | auxamē | auxamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | auxasō | auxase | auxasi | auxasa | auxasē | auxaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | auxatō2×αὔξει | auxate | auxati | auxata | auxatē | auxatelē |
| we 1st person plural | auxanō | auxane | auxani | auxana | auxanē | auxanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | auxavō | auxave | auxavi | auxava | auxavē | auxavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | auxalō | auxale | auxali | auxala | auxalē | auxalelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | auxameiō | auxameia | auxameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | auxaseiō | auxaseia | auxaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | auxateiō | auxateia | auxateiē |
| we 1st person plural | auxaneiō | auxaneia | auxaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | auxaveiō | auxaveia | auxaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | auxaleiō | auxaleia | auxaleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | auxasōr | auxasar | auxasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | auxatōr | auxatar | auxatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | auxavōr | auxavar | auxavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | auxalōr | auxalar | auxalēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | auxamoiō | auxamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | auxasoiō | auxasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | auxatoiō | auxatoia |
| we 1st person plural | auxanoiō | auxanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | auxavoiō | auxavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | auxaloiō | auxaloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | auxarō | auxari | auxara | auxarē |
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | auxarōntos | auxarintos | auxarantos | auxarēntos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
aux is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
2 occurrences, every one of them listed
auxatō“grows”happening now · he/she/itpresent active indicative 3rd person singular2×
Ephesians 2:21en ho pantas oikodomas sunarmologorōntas auxatō eis naon hagion en kurio,… whole building is fitted together and grows into a holy temple in the …
Colossians 2:19… hafaiu kai sundesmoiu epichorēgorōntem kai sumbibazorōntem auxatō tan auxēsian tou theou.… together by its joints and ligaments, grows as God causes it to grow.