noun · masculine
charaktēros
Strong’sG5481
an exact reproduction
stem charaktēr-once in the New Testament1 of 10 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
χαρακτήρ, -ῆρος, ὁ
(< χαράσσω, to engrave), [in LXX: Le 13:28 (צָרֶבֶת), II Mac 4:10, IV Mac 15:4 א R *;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G5481 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidkhar-ak-tare'
a graver (the tool or the person), i.e. (by implication) engraving (("character"), the figure stamped, i.e. an exact copy or (figuratively) representation)
Fromfrom the same as G5482;
King Jamesexpress image.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
(χαράσσω) engraver, Refs 5th c.AD+; one who mints coins, Refs 3rd c.BC+
2 graving tool, Refs 3rd c.BC+
3 die, stamp, Refs 4th c.BC+
4 branding-iron, Clara Rhodos Refs 2nd c.BC+
II mark engraved, impress, stamp on coins and seals, ἀργύρου λαμπρὸς χ. Refs 5th c.BC+; coin type, standard, ἦν δ᾽ ὁ ἀρχαῖος χ. δίδραχμον Refs 2nd c.BC+; Κότυος χ. Head Refs 1st c.BC+: hence, in plural, ={χάραγμα} 1.2, Refs 1st c.AD+ set a stamp upon them, Refs 5th c.BC+; Κύπριος (assuming variant) χαρακτὴρ.. ἐν γυναικείοις τύποις εἰκὼς πέπληκται Refs 4th c.BC+
II.2 especially of figures or letters, οἱ τῶν γραμμάτων χ. Refs 1st c.AD+; ὁ τύπος τῶν χ. Refs 1st c.BC+; of the letters used by Refs 5th c.BC+, compare 524f; of a single letter of the alphabet, Refs 2nd c.BC+; brand on a camel, Refs 2nd c.AD+; of symbols in a prescription, Refs 2nd c.AD+; of magical symbols (such as the seven vowels), τῶν χ. ἡ ἀπόρρητος φύσις Refs 4th c.AD+; of hieroglyphs, opposed to γράμματα, Refs 2nd c.AD+
II.3 metaphorically, distinctive mark or token impressed (as it were) on a person or thing, by which it is known from others, characteristic, character, χ. γλώσσης, of a particular dialect, Refs 5th c.BC+; ὁ Ἑλληνικὸς χ. Greek idiom, Refs 1st c.BC+: frequently of persons, feature, ὁ χ. τοῦ προσώπου Refs 5th c.BC+; ἠθικοὶ χ., title of work by Refs 4th c.BC+ the features of the face, Refs 1st c.BC+; [τοῦ ἐμβρύου] Refs 2nd c.AD+
II.4 type or character (regarded as shared with others) of a thing or person, rarely of an individual nature, ἀνδρὸς χ. ἐκ λόγου γνωρίζεται Refs 5th c.BC+; of nations, Refs 2nd c.BC+
II.5 style, frequently in Rhet., ὁ Δημοσθένους χ. Refs 1st c.BC+; χ. optimi the ideal type, Refs 4th c.BC+
II.6 impress, image, τῆς ὑποστάσεως [τοῦ θεοῦ] NT; πάθους, ἀρετῆς, Refs 4th c.BC+ the imperial seal, i.e. the emperor himself, Refs 1st c.BC+
II.7 Grammars, typical form, Refs 2nd c.AD+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.
| Job in the sentence case | one singular | more than one plural |
|---|---|---|
| subject nominative | charaktēros1×χαρακτὴρ | charaktērois |
| object accusative | charaktēron | charaktēroin |
| direct address vocative | charaktēror | charaktēroir |
| of, belonging to genitive | charaktērou | charaktēroiu |
| to, for dative | charaktēro | charaktēroi |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
charaktēro is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
1 occurrence, every one of them listed
charaktēros“exact representation”subjectnominative singular1×
Hebrews 1:3hos arōntos apaugasmem tau doxau kai charaktēros tau hupostasiau autou, ferarōntos tē teim …… radiance of God’s glory and the exact representation of His nature, upholding all things …