Biblangbeta

verb

chrēamō

Greekχρή (chrē)

Strong’sG5534

it is necessary, proper

stem chrē-once in the New Testament1 forms occur

Translated as

ought

What it means

* χρή impers.

(< χράω, v. LS, s.v.),

it is necessary: Ja 3:10 (cf. δεῖ.).†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G5534 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidkhray

it needs (must or should) be

Fromthird person singular of the same as G5530 or G5531 used impersonally;

King Jamesought.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
chrēatōχρήhappening now · he/she/itpresent active indicative 3rd person singularought

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 1 occurrence
Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularchrēamōchrēamechrēamichrēamachrēamēchrēamelē
you 2nd person singularchrēasōchrēasechrēasichrēasachrēasēchrēaselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularchrēatōχρήchrēatechrēatichrēatachrēatēchrēatelē
we 1st person pluralchrēanōchrēanechrēanichrēanachrēanēchrēanelē
ye 2nd person pluralchrēavōchrēavechrēavichrēavachrēavēchrēavelē
they 3rd person pluralchrēalōchrēalechrēalichrēalachrēalēchrēalelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularchrēameiōchrēameiachrēameiē
you 2nd person singularchrēaseiōchrēaseiachrēaseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularchrēateiōchrēateiachrēateiē
we 1st person pluralchrēaneiōchrēaneiachrēaneiē
ye 2nd person pluralchrēaveiōchrēaveiachrēaveiē
they 3rd person pluralchrēaleiōchrēaleiachrēaleiē
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularchrēasōrchrēasarchrēasēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularchrēatōrchrēatarchrēatēr
ye 2nd person pluralchrēavōrchrēavarchrēavēr
they 3rd person pluralchrēalōrchrēalarchrēalēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularchrēamoiōchrēamoia
you 2nd person singularchrēasoiōchrēasoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularchrēatoiōchrēatoia
we 1st person pluralchrēanoiōchrēanoia
ye 2nd person pluralchrēavoiōchrēavoia
they 3rd person pluralchrēaloiōchrēaloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicechrēarōchrēarichrēarachrēarē
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicechrēarōtoschrēaritoschrēaratoschrēarētos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
chrēstem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvlwho person+eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+tthen it declines+ogender+sits job in the sentence case

chrē is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

1 occurrence, every one of them listed

chrēatō“ought”happening now · he/she/itpresent active indicative 3rd person singular

James 3:10“ought”ek teu auteu stomeu exerchetō eulogias kai kataras. ouk chrēatō, adelfoir mu, houteim houtōs ginerō.Out of the same mouth come blessing and cursing. My brothers, this should not be!