adjective
dēmosias
Strong’sG1219
public, publicly
stem dēmosi-4 times in the New Testament1 of 26 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
** δημόσιος, -α, -ον
(< δῆμος), [in LXX: II Mac 6:10, III Mac 2:27 4:7 *;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G1219 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidday-mos'ee-os
public; (feminine singular dative case as adverb) in public
Fromfrom G1218;
King Jamescommon, openly, publickly.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
Doric dialect δᾱμ-, α, ον (ος, ον Refs 5th c.BC+, belonging to the people or state, κτέανα Refs 6th c.BC+; χώρα, opposed to ἱερά, ἰδία, Refs 4th c.BC+; τὰ ἱερὰ τὰ δ., opposed to ἰδιωτικά, Refs; ἀγῶνες, δίκαι, Refs 4th c.BC+; δ. λόγος, = Latin fiscus, Refs; δημόσιον εἶναι, γίγνεσθαι, to be, become state-property, be confiscated, Refs 5th c.BC+
b used by the public, βαλανεῖα, λουτρόν, Refs 2nd c.BC+
2 common, δημοσιώτατος τρόπος, τόπος, Refs 4th c.BC+epidemic, Refs 5th c.BC+
II as substantive:
II.a δημόσιος (i.e. δοῦλος), ὁ, any public slave or servant, as, the public crier, Refs 5th c.BC+; policeman, Refs 5th c.BC+; public notary, ={γραμματεύς}, Refs 4th c.BC+; public executioner, Refs 1st c.BC+: generally, public official, τὸν ἀρχέφοδον καὶ τοὺς ἄλλους δημοσίους Refs 2nd c.AD+
II.b public victim, ={φάρμακος}, Refs 5th c.BC+
II.c harlot, prostitute, Refs 7th c.BC+
III neuter, δημόσιον, τό, the state, Refs 5th c.BC+public officials, Refs 5th c.BC+
III.b public building, hall, Refs 5th c.BC+
III.c treasury, ={τὸ κοινόν, ἀργύριον ὀφείλοντες τῷ δ}. Refs 5th c.BC+
III.d the public prison, Refs 5th c.BC+
III.2 τὰ δ. public archives, Refs
III.2.b public dues, taxes, in plural, Refs 3rd c.AD+
IV feminine, δαμοσία (i.e. σκηνή), ἡ, tent of the Spartan kings: hence οἱ περὶ δαμοσίαν the king's council, Refs 5th c.BC+
V as adverb:
V.1 dative δημοσία, Ionic dialect -ίῃ, at the public expense, Refs 5th c.BC+; by public consent, Refs 4th c.BC+; on public service, δ. ἀποδημεῖν Refs; δ. κρίνειν try in the public courts, Refs 5th c.BC+; δ. τεθνάναι to die by the hands of the public executioner, Refs 4th c.BC+
V.2 as a community, opposed to ἰδίᾳ, Refs 5th c.BC+
V.3 commonly, popularly, τὰ δ. νομιζόμενα ἀγαθά Refs 2nd c.AD+
V.4 regular adverb -ίωςRefs 2nd c.AD+; on public business, καταπλεῦσαι Refs 3rd c.BC+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.
| Job in the sentence case | masculine singular | feminine singular | neuter singular | masculine plural | feminine plural | neuter plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| subject nominative | dēmosios | dēmosias | dēmosiem | dēmosiois | dēmosiais | dēmosieim |
| object accusative | dēmosion | dēmosian | dēmosioin | dēmosiain | ||
| direct address vocative | dēmosior | dēmosiar | dēmosioir | dēmosiair | ||
| of, belonging to genitive | dēmosiou | dēmosiau | dēmosieu | dēmosioiu | dēmosiaiu | dēmosieiu |
| to, for dative | dēmosio | dēmosia4×δημοσίᾳ | dēmosie | dēmosioi | dēmosiai | dēmosiei |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
dēmosi is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
4 occurrences, every one of them listed
dēmosia“public”to, fordative singular4×
Acts 5:18… apostoloin kai tithela autoin en tērēsia dēmosia.… apostles and put them in the public jail.
Acts 16:37“public”… Paulos fēate pros autoin; Derarantois nin dēmosia akatakritoin, anthrōpoin Rōmaioin huparcharōntoin, balala eis …But Paul said to the officers, “They beat us publicly without a trial and threw us into prison, even though we are Roman citizens. And now do they want to send us away secretly? Absolutely not! Let them come themselves …
Acts 18:28eutonōs gar toi Ioudaioi diakatelenchote dēmosia epideikarōntos dia taiu grafaiu arō ton …… he powerfully refuted the Jews in public debate, proving from the Scriptures that …
Acts 20:20… mē anangelara vi kai didaskara vin dēmosia kai kata oikoin,… to you as I taught you publicly and from house to house,