verb
dichotomamō
Strong’sG1371
I cut in two, scourge severely
stem dichotom-2 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books1 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
διχοτομέω, -ῶ
(< διχοτόμος, < δίχα, τέμνω), [in LXX: Ex 29:17 (נתח pi.);]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G1371 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saiddee-khot-om-eh'-o
to bisect, i.e. (by extension) to flog severely
Fromfrom a compound of a derivative of G1364 and a derivative of τέμνω (to cut);
King Jamescut asunder (in sunder).
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
cut in twain: bisect a line, Refs 2nd c.BC+:—passive, Refs 4th c.BC+: metaphorically of the medial raphe of the perineum, Refs 7th c.AD+
2 punish with the last severity, NT
3 divide into two (logically), Refs 5th c.BC+
4 intransitive, of the moon, uncertain in Refs 1st c.AD+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| dichotomatiδιχοτομήσει | will happen · he/she/itfuture active indicative 3rd person singular | cut … inpieces | 2× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 2 occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | dichotomamō | dichotomame | dichotomami | dichotomama | dichotomamē | dichotomamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | dichotomasō | dichotomase | dichotomasi | dichotomasa | dichotomasē | dichotomaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | dichotomatō | dichotomate | dichotomati2×διχοτομήσει | dichotomata | dichotomatē | dichotomatelē |
| we 1st person plural | dichotomanō | dichotomane | dichotomani | dichotomana | dichotomanē | dichotomanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | dichotomavō | dichotomave | dichotomavi | dichotomava | dichotomavē | dichotomavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | dichotomalō | dichotomale | dichotomali | dichotomala | dichotomalē | dichotomalelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | dichotomameiō | dichotomameia | dichotomameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | dichotomaseiō | dichotomaseia | dichotomaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | dichotomateiō | dichotomateia | dichotomateiē |
| we 1st person plural | dichotomaneiō | dichotomaneia | dichotomaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | dichotomaveiō | dichotomaveia | dichotomaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | dichotomaleiō | dichotomaleia | dichotomaleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | dichotomasōr | dichotomasar | dichotomasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | dichotomatōr | dichotomatar | dichotomatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | dichotomavōr | dichotomavar | dichotomavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | dichotomalōr | dichotomalar | dichotomalēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | dichotomamoiō | dichotomamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | dichotomasoiō | dichotomasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | dichotomatoiō | dichotomatoia |
| we 1st person plural | dichotomanoiō | dichotomanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | dichotomavoiō | dichotomavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | dichotomaloiō | dichotomaloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | dichotomarō | dichotomari | dichotomara | dichotomarē |
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | dichotomarōntos | dichotomarintos | dichotomarantos | dichotomarēntos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
dichotom is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
2 occurrences, every one of them listed
dichotomati“cut … inpieces”will happen · he/she/itfuture active indicative 3rd person singular2×
Matthew 24:51kai dichotomati auton kai tem merem autou meta …Then he will cut him to pieces and assign him …
Luke 12:46… en hōra ha ouk gnōskatō, kai dichotomati auton kai tem merem autou meta …… does not anticipate. Then he will cut him to pieces and assign him …