adjective
ēpios
Strong’sG2261
placid, gentle
stem ēpi-2 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books2 of 26 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
* ἤπιος, -α, -ον,
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G2261 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saiday'-pee-os
properly, affable, i.e. mild or kind
Fromprobably from G2031;
King Jamesgentle.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
also ος, ον Refs 8th c.BC+
1 of persons, gentle, kind, πατὴρ ὣς ἤπιος αἰεί Refs 8th c.BC+; of a monarch, ἀγανὸς καὶ ἤRefs 8th c.BC+; of the gods, σωτῆρας.. ἠπίους θ᾽ ἡμῖν μολεῖν Refs 5th c.BC+; οὐδέ πω ἤπιος appeased, NT
2 of feelings, words, etc., εἴ μοι κρείων Ἀγαμέμνων ἤπια εἰδείη had kindly feeling towards me, Refs 8th c.BC+; μῦθος ἤ. Refs 8th c.BC+; ὀργαί, φρένες, Refs 5th c.BC+
3 of heat and cold, mild, less intense, τὸ πνῖγος -ώτερον γέγονεν Refs 5th c.BC+; ἠπιώτεραι αἱ θέρμαι, of a fever, Refs 5th c.BC+; τὰ τοῦ πυρετοῦ ἤπιαRefs 4th c.BC+; of river-currents, -ώτερα ῥεύματα Refs 4th c.BC+
II active, soothing, assuaging, φάρμακα Refs 8th c.BC+; opposed to ἰσχυρά, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἀκέσματα Refs 5th c.BC+; ποτήματα soft drinks, opposed to φαρμακώδη καὶ δριμέα, Refs 2nd c.AD+: superlative, Refs 1st c.BC+
II.2 ἤπιον ἦμαρ with infinitive, a day favourable for beginning a thing, Refs 8th c.BC+
III adverb -ίωςRefs 5th c.BC+; χρήσετ᾽ αὐτή σοι τότ᾽ ἠ. Refs 4th c.BC+: comparative -ωτέρως, ἔχειν πρός τινα Refs 4th c.BC+: superlative -ωτάτωςRefs 5th c.AD+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.
| Job in the sentence case | masculine singular | feminine singular | neuter singular | masculine plural | feminine plural | neuter plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| subject nominative | ēpios | ēpias | ēpiem | ēpiois1×ἤπιοι | ēpiais | ēpieim |
| object accusative | ēpion1×ἤπιον | ēpian | ēpioin | ēpiain | ||
| direct address vocative | ēpior | ēpiar | ēpioir | ēpiair | ||
| of, belonging to genitive | ēpiou | ēpiau | ēpieu | ēpioiu | ēpiaiu | ēpieiu |
| to, for dative | ēpio | ēpia | ēpie | ēpioi | ēpiai | ēpiei |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
ēpi is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
2 occurrences, every one of them listed
ēpion“kind”objectaccusative singular1×
2 Timothy 2:24… de kuriou ouk datō machorō, alla ēpion arō pros pantoin, didaktikon, anexikakon,… not be quarrelsome, but must be kind to everyone, able to teach, and …
ēpiois“babes”subjectnominative plural1×
1 Thessalonians 2:7“babes”… arō hōs Christou apostolois; alla genina ēpiois en mese vu, hōs ean trofas …… contrary, we were gentle among you, like a nursing mother caring for …