adjective
episfalos
Strong’sG2000
dangerous, likely to fall
stem episfal-once in the New Testament1 of 26 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
** ἐπισφαλής, -ές
(< σφάλλω, to cause to fall), [in LXX: Wi 9:14 (cf. -ῶς, ib. 4:4) *;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G2000 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidep-ee-sfal-ace'
figuratively, insecure
Fromfrom a compound of G1909 and σφάλλω (to trip);
King Jamesdangerous.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
(σφάλλομαι) prone to fall, unstable, precarious, τὰ μεγάλα πάντα ἐπισφαλῆ Refs 5th c.BC+; ἐπισφαλές [ἐστι] Refs 4th c.BC+
II (σφάλλω) making to fall, misleading, εἰς βλάβην Refs 1st c.AD+
II.2 dangerous, νόσημα Refs 5th c.BC+: superlative -εστάτη, χώρα Refs 2nd c.AD+; ἐπισφαλές [ἐστι] παρακοῦσαι Refs 4th c.BC+ adverb -λῶς, ἔχειν, διακεῖσθαι, to be in danger, LXX+2nd c.BC+: superlative -έστατα, περᾶσαι Refs 1st c.AD+
II.3 dubious, adverb comparative -έστερον AristeasRefs
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.
| Job in the sentence case | masculine singular | feminine singular | neuter singular | masculine plural | feminine plural | neuter plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| subject nominative | episfalos | episfalas | episfalem | episfalois | episfalais | episfaleim |
| object accusative | episfalon | episfalan | episfaloin | episfalain | ||
| direct address vocative | episfalor | episfalar | episfaloir | episfalair | ||
| of, belonging to genitive | episfalou1×ἐπισφαλοῦς | episfalau | episfaleu | episfaloiu | episfalaiu | episfaleiu |
| to, for dative | episfalo | episfala | episfale | episfaloi | episfalai | episfalei |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
episfal is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
1 occurrence, every one of them listed
episfalou“dangerous”of, belonging togenitive singular1×
Acts 27:9… de chronou diagenerantou kai arōntou ēdē episfalou tou plouou dia tem kai tan …… and the voyage had already become dangerous because it was after the Fast …