verb
filoprōteuamō
Strong’sG5383
I desire preeminence
stem filoprōteu-once in the New Testament1 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
*† φιλοπρωτεύω
(< φιλόπρωτος, Plut., al.)
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G5383 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
wish or strive to be first, NT
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| filoprōteuarōntosφιλοπρωτεύων | happening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative singular masculine | loves to be first | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | filoprōteuamō | filoprōteuame | filoprōteuami | filoprōteuama | filoprōteuamē | filoprōteuamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | filoprōteuasō | filoprōteuase | filoprōteuasi | filoprōteuasa | filoprōteuasē | filoprōteuaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | filoprōteuatō | filoprōteuate | filoprōteuati | filoprōteuata | filoprōteuatē | filoprōteuatelē |
| we 1st person plural | filoprōteuanō | filoprōteuane | filoprōteuani | filoprōteuana | filoprōteuanē | filoprōteuanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | filoprōteuavō | filoprōteuave | filoprōteuavi | filoprōteuava | filoprōteuavē | filoprōteuavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | filoprōteualō | filoprōteuale | filoprōteuali | filoprōteuala | filoprōteualē | filoprōteualelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | filoprōteuameiō | filoprōteuameia | filoprōteuameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | filoprōteuaseiō | filoprōteuaseia | filoprōteuaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | filoprōteuateiō | filoprōteuateia | filoprōteuateiē |
| we 1st person plural | filoprōteuaneiō | filoprōteuaneia | filoprōteuaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | filoprōteuaveiō | filoprōteuaveia | filoprōteuaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | filoprōteualeiō | filoprōteualeia | filoprōteualeiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | filoprōteuasōr | filoprōteuasar | filoprōteuasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | filoprōteuatōr | filoprōteuatar | filoprōteuatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | filoprōteuavōr | filoprōteuavar | filoprōteuavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | filoprōteualōr | filoprōteualar | filoprōteualēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | filoprōteuamoiō | filoprōteuamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | filoprōteuasoiō | filoprōteuasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | filoprōteuatoiō | filoprōteuatoia |
| we 1st person plural | filoprōteuanoiō | filoprōteuanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | filoprōteuavoiō | filoprōteuavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | filoprōteualoiō | filoprōteualoia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | filoprōteuarō | filoprōteuari | filoprōteuara | filoprōteuarē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 1 occurrence
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | filoprōteuarōntos1×φιλοπρωτεύων | filoprōteuarintos | filoprōteuarantos | filoprōteuarēntos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
filoprōteu is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
1 occurrence, every one of them listed
filoprōteuarōntos“loves to be first”happening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative singular masculine1×
3 John 1:9Grafama tinem ta ekklēsa; alla tos filoprōteuarōntos autoiu Diotrefos ouk epidechotō nin.… church about this, but Diotrephes, who loves to be first, will not accept our instruction.