verb
fragellamō
Strong’sG5417
I flagellate, scourge
stem fragell-2 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books1 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
*† φραγελλόω, -ῶ
(< φραγέλλιον, q.v.),
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G5417 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidfrag-el-lo'-o
to whip, i.e. lash as a public punishment
Fromfrom a presumed equivalent of the Latin flagellum;
King Jamesscourge.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
= Latin flagellare, NT
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| fragellarantosφραγελλώσας | happened · subjectaorist active participle nominative singular masculine | scourged | 2× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | fragellamō | fragellame | fragellami | fragellama | fragellamē | fragellamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | fragellasō | fragellase | fragellasi | fragellasa | fragellasē | fragellaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | fragellatō | fragellate | fragellati | fragellata | fragellatē | fragellatelē |
| we 1st person plural | fragellanō | fragellane | fragellani | fragellana | fragellanē | fragellanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | fragellavō | fragellave | fragellavi | fragellava | fragellavē | fragellavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | fragellalō | fragellale | fragellali | fragellala | fragellalē | fragellalelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | fragellameiō | fragellameia | fragellameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | fragellaseiō | fragellaseia | fragellaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | fragellateiō | fragellateia | fragellateiē |
| we 1st person plural | fragellaneiō | fragellaneia | fragellaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | fragellaveiō | fragellaveia | fragellaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | fragellaleiō | fragellaleia | fragellaleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | fragellasōr | fragellasar | fragellasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | fragellatōr | fragellatar | fragellatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | fragellavōr | fragellavar | fragellavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | fragellalōr | fragellalar | fragellalēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | fragellamoiō | fragellamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | fragellasoiō | fragellasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | fragellatoiō | fragellatoia |
| we 1st person plural | fragellanoiō | fragellanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | fragellavoiō | fragellavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | fragellaloiō | fragellaloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | fragellarō | fragellari | fragellara | fragellarē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 2 occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | fragellarōntos | fragellarintos | fragellarantos2×φραγελλώσας | fragellarēntos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
fragell is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
2 occurrences, every one of them listed
fragellarantos“scourged”happened · subjectaorist active participle nominative singular masculine2×
Matthew 27:26“scourged”… autoi ton Barabbon, ton de Iēsun fragellarantos paradōata hina stauriteia.… Pilate released Barabbas to them. But he had Jesus flogged, and handed Him over to be crucified.
Mark 15:15“scourged”… ton Barabbon, kai paradōata ton Iēsun fragellarantos hina stauriteia.… Pilate released Barabbas to them. But he had Jesus flogged, and handed Him over to be crucified.