adjective
hēssōnem
Strong’sG2276
lesser, inferior, weaker
stem hēssōn-2 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books0 of 26 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
ἥσσων (Rec. ἥττ-, the Attic literary form), ἧσσον,
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G2276 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidhate'-ton
worse (as noun); by implication, less (as adverb)
Fromneuter of comparative of ἧκα (slightly) used for that of G2556;
King Jamesless, worse.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
ἧσσον, genitive ονος; Attic dialect ἥττων, Ionic dialect ἥσσων (not ἕσσων) Refs 5th c.BC+:
I with genitive person, inferior; especially in force, weaker, αἴθ᾽ ὅσον ἥ. εἰμὶ τόσον σέο φέρτερος εἴην Refs 8th c.BC+; of horses, Refs; ῥώμῃ ἥσσονες τῶν Περσέων Refs 5th c.BC+; ἔς τι in a thing, Refs 5th c.BC+infinitive modi, ἥσς. τινὸς θέειν not so good at running, Refs; οὐδενὸς ἥσς. γνῶναι second to none in judging, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἱππεύειν ἥττ. τῶν ἡλίκων inferior to them in riding, Refs 5th c.BC+
I.2 absolutely, οἱ ἥσς. the weaker party, Refs 4th c.BC+; οὐχ ἥσσους γενέσθαι to have the best of it, Refs 5th c.BC+; τὸ λαμβάνειν τὰ τῶν ἡττ. Refs 5th c.BC+; of things, τὸν ἥττω λόγον κρείττω ποιεῖν 'to make the worse appear the better cause', Refs 5th c.BC+
I.2.b less, fewer, ἵνα πλείω μὲν ἀκούωμεν, ἥττονα δὲ λέγωμεν Refs 4th c.BC+
II with genitive of things, giving way or yielding to a thing, a slave to.. , τοῦ τῆσδ᾽ ἔρωτος εἰς ἅπανθ᾽ ἥσς. Refs 5th c.BC+: generally, unable to resist, τοῦ πεπρωμένου Refs 5th c.BC+; οἱ ἥττους τῶν πόνων [ἵπποι] Refs 5th c.BC+
III neuter ἧσσον, ἧττον, as adverb, less, ὀλίγον δέ τί μ᾽ ἧσς. ἐτίμα Refs 8th c.BC+; ὁμοίως τε τρωθεὶς καὶ ἧσς. Hp.[same place]: mostly with Verbs, but also with adjectives, ἀριστοκρατίαι.. αἱ μὲν ἧττ., αἱ δὲ μᾶλλον μόνιμοι Refs 4th c.BC+: with a comparative, ἧττ. ἀκριβέστερον Refs 1st c.BC+., not a whit less, just as much, Refs 5th c.BC+; οὐδὲν ἧσς., μηδὲν ἧσς., Refs 5th c.BC+; for τὸ μᾶλλον καὶ ἧττ., see at {μάλα}.
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.
| Job in the sentence case | masculine singular | feminine singular | neuter singular | masculine plural | feminine plural | neuter plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| subject nominative | hēssōnos | hēssōnas | hēssōnem | hēssōnois | hēssōnais | hēssōneim |
| object accusative | hēssōnon | hēssōnan | hēssōnoin | hēssōnain | ||
| direct address vocative | hēssōnor | hēssōnar | hēssōnoir | hēssōnair | ||
| of, belonging to genitive | hēssōnou | hēssōnau | hēssōneu | hēssōnoiu | hēssōnaiu | hēssōneiu |
| to, for dative | hēssōno | hēssōna | hēssōne | hēssōnoi | hēssōnai | hēssōnei |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
hēssōn is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
2 occurrences, every one of them listed
hēssōnem2×
1 Corinthians 11:17“worse”… eis tem kreittonem alla eis tem hēssōnem sunerchovō.In the following instructions …
2 Corinthians 12:15… psuchaiu vu. ei perissoterōs vin agaparōntos, hēssōnem agapomō?… you more, will you love me less?