noun · masculine
hidrōos
Greekἱδρώς (hidrōs)
Strong’sG2402
sweat, perspiration
stem hidrō-once in the New Testament1 of 10 forms occur
Translated as
What it means
ἱδρώς
(Tr. -ῶς), -ῶτος, ὁ, [in LXX: Ge 3:19 (זֵעָה), II Mac 2:26, IV Mac 7:8*;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G2402 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidhid-roce'
perspiration
Froma strengthened form of a primary idos (sweat);
King Jamessweat.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Every form
| Job in the sentence case | one singular | more than one plural |
|---|---|---|
| subject nominative | hidrōos1×ἱδρὼς | hidrōois |
| object accusative | hidrōon | hidrōoin |
| direct address vocative | hidrōor | hidrōoir |
| of, belonging to genitive | hidrōou | hidrōoiu |
| to, for dative | hidrōo | hidrōoi |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
hidrōo is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
1 occurrence, every one of them listed
hidrōos“sweat”subjectnominative singular1×
Luke 22:44“sweat”kai gineratos en agōnia ektenesterem proseuchete; kai gineta tos hidrōos autou hōsei thrombois haimeu katabainarōtois epi tan gēan.And in His anguish, He prayed more earnestly, and His sweat became like drops of blood falling to the ground.