Biblangbeta

verb

Greekκατακαυχάομαι (katakauchaomai)
Biblang

katakauchomō

Strong’sG2620

I boast against

stem katakauch-4 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books4 forms occur

What it means

What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.

† κατα-καυχάομαι, -ῶμαι,

[in LXX: Za 10:12 (הלךְ hith.), Je 27 (50):11 (עלז), Je 27 (50):38 (הלל)*;]

1. to boast against, exult over: c. gen., Ro 11:18, Ja 2:13; seq. κατά, c. gen., Ja 3:14 (T, om. κατά).
2. seq. ἐν, to glory in (Za 10:12, Je 27:38).†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G2620 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidkat-ak-ow-khah'-om-ahee

to exult against (i.e. over)

Fromfrom G2596 and G2744;

King Jamesboast (against), glory, rejoice against.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
κατακαυχάομαι,
boast against one, exult over him, τινος NT+5th c.BC+; κ. ἔν τινι to glory in it, LXX

H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.

Translated as

Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.

boast2×boast against1×triumphs over1×

Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.

Biblang forms

What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
katakauchosōκατακαυχᾶσαιhappening now · youpresent middle or passive indicative 2nd person singularboast1×
katakauchotōκατακαυχᾶταιhappening now · he/she/itpresent middle or passive indicative 3rd person singulartriumphs over1×
katakauchosōrκατακαυχῶhappening now · youpresent middle or passive imperative 2nd person singularboast against1×
katakauchovōrκατακαυχᾶσθεhappening now · yepresent middle or passive imperative 2nd person pluralboast1×

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 54, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 2 occurrences
Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfecthas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularkatakauchomōkatakauchomekatakauchomēkatakauchomelē
you 2nd person singularkatakauchosō1×κατακαυχᾶσαιkatakauchosekatakauchosēkatakauchoselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularkatakauchotō1×κατακαυχᾶταιkatakauchotekatakauchotēkatakauchotelē
we 1st person pluralkatakauchonōkatakauchonekatakauchonēkatakauchonelē
ye 2nd person pluralkatakauchovōkatakauchovekatakauchovēkatakauchovelē
they 3rd person pluralkatakaucholōkatakaucholekatakaucholēkatakaucholelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthas happened perfect
I 1st person singularkatakauchomeiōkatakauchomeiē
you 2nd person singularkatakauchoseiōkatakauchoseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularkatakauchoteiōkatakauchoteiē
we 1st person pluralkatakauchoneiōkatakauchoneiē
ye 2nd person pluralkatakauchoveiōkatakauchoveiē
they 3rd person pluralkatakaucholeiōkatakaucholeiē
Commands — imperative mood, 2 occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularkatakauchosōr1×κατακαυχῶkatakauchosēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularkatakauchotōrkatakauchotēr
ye 2nd person pluralkatakauchovōr1×κατακαυχᾶσθεkatakauchovēr
they 3rd person pluralkatakaucholōrkatakaucholēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now present
I 1st person singularkatakauchomoiō
you 2nd person singularkatakauchosoiō
he/she/it 3rd person singularkatakauchotoiō
we 1st person pluralkatakauchonoiō
ye 2nd person pluralkatakauchovoiō
they 3rd person pluralkatakaucholoiō
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voicekatakauchorōkatakauchorē
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voicekatakauchorōntoskatakauchorēntos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
katakauchstem+aoeiwho is acting voice+mstnvl—who person+—eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+—ntthen it declines+—ogender+—sits job in the sentence case

katakauch is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.

4 occurrences, every one of them listed

katakauchosō“boast”happening now · youpresent middle or passive indicative 2nd person singular1×

Romans 11:18mē katakauchosōr toiu kladoiu; ei de katakauchosō, ouk sis tan rizan bastazasō alla …do not boast over those branches. If you do …

katakauchotō“triumphs over”happening now · he/she/itpresent middle or passive indicative 3rd person singular1×

James 2:13… krisias anelesas to mē poiaranto elesem; katakauchotō elesem krisiau.… who has not been merciful. Mercy triumphs over judgment.

katakauchosōr“boast against”happening now · youpresent middle or passive imperative 2nd person singular1×

Romans 11:18“boast against”mē katakauchosōr toiu kladoiu; ei de katakauchosō, ouk …do not boast over those branches. If you do, remember this: You do not support the root, but …

katakauchovōr“boast”happening now · yepresent middle or passive imperative 2nd person plural1×

James 3:14… eritheian en ta kardia vu, mē katakauchovōr kai pseudovōr kata tau alētheiau.… ambition in your hearts, do not boast in it or deny the truth.