kausōnos

Strong’sG2742

a scorching heat, hot wind

stem kausōn-3 times in the New Testamentin 3 of 27 books3 of 10 forms occur

What it means

What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.

† καύσων, -ωνος, ὁ

(< καίω), [in LXX: Ge 31:40 א (חֹרֶב), Is 49:10 (שָׁרָב), Jb 27:21, Ho 12:1 (2), 13:15, Jh 4:8, Je 18:17, Ez 17:10 19:12 (קָדִים); Je 28 (51):1, Da TH 3:(67) Jth 8:3, Si 18:16 31 (34):16 43:22*;]

1. burning heat (Ge, Isa (?), Jth 8:3, Si 18:16): Mt 20:12, Lk 12:55 (Ja 1:11, AV).

2. a hot wind from the east (Heb. קָדִים, v. LXX, Ge 31:40, Is 49:10, Jb 27:21, Ho 12:1 (2), 13:15, Jh 4:8, Je 18:17, Ez 17:10 19:12, Je 28 (51):1, Da TH 3:(67) Jth 8:3, Si 18:16 31 (34):16 43:22), the modern sirocco (v. CGT on Am 4:9): Ja 1:11 (RV, the scorching wind; cf. R, mg., the hot wind, Mt 20:12, Lk 12:55).†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G2742 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidkow'-sone

a glare

Fromfrom G2741;

King James(burning) heat.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in

καύσ-ων, ωνος, ὁ,
burning heat, summer heat, NT+3rd c.BC+; ἄνεμος καύσων sirocco, LXX; κ. alone,LXX+NT+1st c.AD+
2 κ. στομάχου heartburn, Refs 1st c.AD+
3 κ. πυρετός, ={καῦσος} (A) 1, Refs 6th c.AD+
II ={διψάς}Refs 2nd c.AD+

H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.

Translated as

Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.

scorching heat2×hot1×

Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.

Biblang forms

Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.

Job in the sentence case	one singular	more than one plural
subject nominative	kausōnos1×Καύσων	kausōnois
object accusative	kausōnon1×καύσωνα	kausōnoin
direct address vocative	kausōnor	kausōnoir
of, belonging to genitive	kausōnou	kausōnoiu
to, for dative	kausōno1×καύσωνι	kausōnoi

Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.

Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them

kausōnstem+ogender+snru—its job in the sentence case+—ione · more than one number

kausōno is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.

3 occurrences, every one of them listed

kausōnos“hot”subjectnominative singular1×

Luke 12:55kai hotan noton pnarōnton, legavō hoti Kausōnos eti, kai genotō.… blows, you say, ‘It will be hot,’ and it is.

kausōnon“scorching heat”objectaccusative singular1×

Matthew 20:12… tem barosem tau hēmerau kai ton kausōnon.… have borne the burden and the scorching heat of the day.’

kausōno“scorching heat”to, fordative singular1×

James 1:11anatellata gar tos hēlios sun to kausōno kai xēranata ton chorton, kai tem …For the sun rises with scorching heat and withers the plant; its flower …