Biblangbeta

verb

likmamō

Greekλικμάω (likmaō)

Strong’sG3039

I crush to powder

stem likm-2 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books1 forms occur

Translated as

crush

What it means

λικμάω, -ῶ

(< λικμός = λίκνον, a winnowing-fan), [in LXX chiefly for זרה ni., pi., Ru 3:2, III Ki 14:15, Is 17:13, Je 38 (31):10, Da 2:44, al.;]

1. in cl., to winnow (so Ru 3:2).
2. In LXX (III Ki 14:15, Is 17:13, Je 38 (31):10, Da 2:44), to scatter (as chaff or dust): Lk 20:18 (RV, scatter as dust, Deiss., BS, 225 f., quotes ex. in π. which suggests the meaning ruin, destroy; cf. Vg. comminuet, AV, grind to powder; cf. also Kennedy, Sources, 126), Mt 21:44 [WH], R, txt.†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G3039 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidlik-mah'-o

to winnow, i.e. (by analogy), to triturate

Fromfrom λικμός, the equivalent of λίκνον (a winnowing fan or basket);

King Jamesgrind to powder.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
likmatiλικμήσειwill happen · he/she/itfuture active indicative 3rd person singularcrush

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 2 occurrences
Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularlikmamōlikmamelikmamilikmamalikmamēlikmamelē
you 2nd person singularlikmasōlikmaselikmasilikmasalikmasēlikmaselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularlikmatōlikmatelikmatiλικμήσειlikmatalikmatēlikmatelē
we 1st person plurallikmanōlikmanelikmanilikmanalikmanēlikmanelē
ye 2nd person plurallikmavōlikmavelikmavilikmavalikmavēlikmavelē
they 3rd person plurallikmalōlikmalelikmalilikmalalikmalēlikmalelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularlikmameiōlikmameialikmameiē
you 2nd person singularlikmaseiōlikmaseialikmaseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularlikmateiōlikmateialikmateiē
we 1st person plurallikmaneiōlikmaneialikmaneiē
ye 2nd person plurallikmaveiōlikmaveialikmaveiē
they 3rd person plurallikmaleiōlikmaleialikmaleiē
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularlikmasōrlikmasarlikmasēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularlikmatōrlikmatarlikmatēr
ye 2nd person plurallikmavōrlikmavarlikmavēr
they 3rd person plurallikmalōrlikmalarlikmalēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularlikmamoiōlikmamoia
you 2nd person singularlikmasoiōlikmasoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularlikmatoiōlikmatoia
we 1st person plurallikmanoiōlikmanoia
ye 2nd person plurallikmavoiōlikmavoia
they 3rd person plurallikmaloiōlikmaloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicelikmarōlikmarilikmaralikmarē
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicelikmarōtoslikmaritoslikmaratoslikmarētos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
likmstem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvlwho person+eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+tthen it declines+ogender+sits job in the sentence case

likm is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

2 occurrences, every one of them listed

likmati“crush”will happen · he/she/itfuture active indicative 3rd person singular

Matthew 21:44“crush”Kai tos piptaratos epi ton lithon houton sunthliti; epi hon de an piptateia likmati auton.He who falls on this stone will be broken to pieces, but he on whom it falls will be crushed.”

Luke 20:18“crush”pantos tos piptaratos epi ekeinon ton lithon sunthliti; epi hon de an piptateia, likmati auton.Everyone who falls on this stone will be broken to pieces, but he on whom it falls will be crushed.”