adjective
oknēros
Strong’sG3636
slothful, backward
stem oknēr-3 times in the New Testamentin 3 of 27 books3 of 26 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
ὀκνηρός, -ά, -όν
(< ὀκνέω), [in LXX for עָצֵל Pr 6:6, 9 al.;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G3636 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidok-nay-ros'
tardy, i.e. indolent; (figuratively) irksome
Fromfrom G3635;
King Jamesgrievous, slothful.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
shrinking, timid, ἐλπίδες -ότεραι Refs 5th c.BC+; especially from fear, opposed to τολμηρός, Refs 4th c.BC+. adverb -ρῶς reluctantly, Refs 5th c.BC+: comparative -ότερονRefs 5th c.BC+
2 idle, sluggish, Refs 4th c.AD+
II of things, causing fear, vexatious, troublesome, ἡμῖν μὲν.. ταῦτ᾽ ὀκνηρά Refs 5th c.BC+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.
| Job in the sentence case | masculine singular | feminine singular | neuter singular | masculine plural | feminine plural | neuter plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| subject nominative | oknēros | oknēras | oknērem1×ὀκνηρόν | oknērois1×ὀκνηροί | oknērais | oknēreim |
| object accusative | oknēron | oknēran | oknēroin | oknērain | ||
| direct address vocative | oknēror1×ὀκνηρέ | oknērar | oknēroir | oknērair | ||
| of, belonging to genitive | oknērou | oknērau | oknēreu | oknēroiu | oknēraiu | oknēreiu |
| to, for dative | oknēro | oknēra | oknēre | oknēroi | oknērai | oknērei |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
oknēr is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
3 occurrences, every one of them listed
oknēror“lazy”direct addressvocative singular1×
Matthew 25:26… autou legata auto; Ponēror doulor kai oknēror, oidaselē hoti therizamō hopou ouk sperama …‘You wicked, lazy servant!’ replied his master. ‘You knew …
oknērem“trouble”subject or objectdirect singular1×
Philippians 3:1… auteim grafarō vi mi men ouk oknērem, vi de asfalem.… in the Lord. It is no trouble for me to write the same …
oknērois“lagging”subjectnominative plural1×
Romans 12:11“lagging”ta spouda mē oknērois, te pneume zesarōntois, to kurio douleuarōntois,Do not let your zeal subside; keep your spiritual fervor, serving the Lord.