Biblangbeta

noun · masculine

parabatos

Greekπαραβάτης (parabatēs)

Strong’sG3848

a transgressor

stem parabat-5 times in the New Testamentin 3 of 27 books3 of 10 forms occur

Translated as

transgressortransgressors

What it means

** παρα-βάτης, -ου, ὁ

(< παραβαίνω), [in Sm.: Ps 16 (17):4 138 (139):19, Je 6:28*;]

1. one who stands beside, the warrior who stands by the charioteer (cf. παραβαίνω, 1).
2. a transgressor (Æsch., παρβάτης): Ga 2:18, Ja 2:9; π. νόμου, Ro 2:25, 27, Ja 2:11.†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G3848 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidpar-ab-at'-ace

a violator

Fromfrom G3845;

King Jamesbreaker, transgress(-or).

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Every form

Job in the sentence caseone singularmore than one plural
subject nominativeparabatosπαραβάτηςparabatoisπαραβάται
object accusativeparabatonπαραβάτηνparabatoin
direct address vocativeparabatorparabatoir
of, belonging to genitiveparabatouparabatoiu
to, for dativeparabatoparabatoi

Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.

Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
parabatstem+ogender+snruits job in the sentence case+ione · more than one number

parabato is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

5 occurrences, every one of them listed

parabatos“transgressor”subjectnominative singular

Romans 2:25“transgressor”Peritomas men gar ōfelatō ean nomon prassaseiō; ean de parabatos nomou aseiō, tas peritomas su akrobustias ginatē.Circumcision has value if you observe the law, but if you break the law, your circumcision has become uncircumcision.

James 2:11“transgressor”tos gar legaratos Mē moicheuaseia legata kai Mē foneuaseia; ei de ouk moicheuasō foneuasō de, ginasē parabatos nomou.For He who said, “Do not commit adultery,” also said, “Do not murder.” If you do not commit adultery, but do commit murder, you have become a lawbreaker.

parabaton“transgressor”objectaccusative singular

Romans 2:27“transgressor”kai krinati tas ek fusiau akrobustias ton nomon telarōtas sin ton dia grammeu kai peritomau parabaton nomou.The one who is physically uncircumcised yet keeps the law will condemn you who, even though you have the written code and circumcision, are a lawbreaker.

Galatians 2:18“transgressor”ei gar heim kataluama houteim palin oikodomamō, parabaton miauton sunistanamō.If I rebuild what I have already torn down, I prove myself to be a lawbreaker.

parabatois“transgressors”subjectnominative plural

James 2:9“transgressors”ei de prosōpolēmptavō, hamartan ergazevō, elenchirōtois hupo tou nomou hōs parabatois.But if you show favoritism, you sin and are convicted by the law as transgressors.