verb
paranomamō
Strong’sG3891
I act contrary to law
stem paranom-once in the New Testament1 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
παρα-νομέω, ῶ,
[in LXX for חלל, etc., chiefly in Pss and II Mac;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G3891 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
imperfect παρενόμουν Refs 5th c.BC+: future -ήσωRefs 2nd c.AD+: aorist παρενόμησα Refs 5th c.BC+: perfect παρανενόμηκα Refs 4th c.BC+: pluperfect παρενενομήκεσαν Refs 5th c.BC+:—passive, aorist παρενομήθην Refs 5th c.BC+: perfect παρανενόμημαι Refs 4th c.BC+; participle παρηνομημένος Refs 4th c.BC+:—transgress the law, actunlawfully, Refs 5th c.BC+; κοινῇτι πRefs 5th c.BC+
2 commit a crime or outrage, τι Refs 5th c.BC+; π. τὰ δημόσια act illegally in public matters, Refs —passive, κάθοδος παρανομηθεῖσα a return illegally procured, Refs
II passive, to be ill-used, Refs 4th c.BC+; εἰς τὸ σῶμα Refs 1st c.AD+; ἡ φύσις παρανομεῖται, ἡ συνήθεια παρανενόμηται, Refs
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| paranomarōntosπαρανομῶν | happening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative singular masculine | violation of the law | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | paranomamō | paranomame | paranomami | paranomama | paranomamē | paranomamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | paranomasō | paranomase | paranomasi | paranomasa | paranomasē | paranomaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | paranomatō | paranomate | paranomati | paranomata | paranomatē | paranomatelē |
| we 1st person plural | paranomanō | paranomane | paranomani | paranomana | paranomanē | paranomanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | paranomavō | paranomave | paranomavi | paranomava | paranomavē | paranomavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | paranomalō | paranomale | paranomali | paranomala | paranomalē | paranomalelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | paranomameiō | paranomameia | paranomameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | paranomaseiō | paranomaseia | paranomaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | paranomateiō | paranomateia | paranomateiē |
| we 1st person plural | paranomaneiō | paranomaneia | paranomaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | paranomaveiō | paranomaveia | paranomaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | paranomaleiō | paranomaleia | paranomaleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | paranomasōr | paranomasar | paranomasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | paranomatōr | paranomatar | paranomatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | paranomavōr | paranomavar | paranomavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | paranomalōr | paranomalar | paranomalēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | paranomamoiō | paranomamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | paranomasoiō | paranomasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | paranomatoiō | paranomatoia |
| we 1st person plural | paranomanoiō | paranomanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | paranomavoiō | paranomavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | paranomaloiō | paranomaloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | paranomarō | paranomari | paranomara | paranomarē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 1 occurrence
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | paranomarōntos1×παρανομῶν | paranomarintos | paranomarantos | paranomarēntos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
paranom is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
1 occurrence, every one of them listed
paranomarōntos“violation of the law”happening now · subjectpresent active participle nominative singular masculine1×
Acts 23:3“violation of the law”… krinarōntos min kata ton nomon, kai paranomarōntos keleuasō min tuptorō?… here to judge me according to the law, yet you yourself violate the law by commanding that I be struck.”