pēgamō

πήγνῡμι,
3rd.pers. plural πηγνύουσι Refs 5th c.BC+ codices; infinitive πηγνύειν Refs 5th c.BC+: imperfect πήγνυον Refs 4th c.AD+: late form of present πήσσω (which see): future πήξω Refs 8th c.BC+; Doric dialect πάξω Refs 5th c.BC+aorist ἔπηξα, Epic dialect πῆξα Refs 8th c.BC+; Aeolic dialect participle πάξαις Refs 5th c.BC+perfect πέπηχα, only pluperfect ἐμ-πεπήχεσαν Refs 2nd c.AD+:—middle in transitive sense, πήγνῠμαι Refs 8th c.BC+: future πήξομαι Refs 2nd c.AD+: aorist ἐπηξάμην Refs 8th c.BC+ —passive πήγνῠμαι: future πᾰγήσομαι Refs 5th c.BC+; πήξομαι (as passive) Refs 5th c.BC+aorist 1 ἐπήχθην, Epic dialect 3rd.pers. plural πῆχθεν Refs 8th c.BC+, Doric dialect subjunctive παχθῇ Refs 3rd c.BC+, participle πηχθείς Refs 5th c.BC+aorist 2 ἐπάγην [ᾰ], Epic dialect πάγην, Epic dialect 3rd.pers. plural πάγεν Refs 8th c.BC+; participle παγείς Refs 5th c.BC+perfect πέπηγμαι (κατα-, συμ-) Refs 1st c.BC+: pluperfect ἐπέπηκτο Refs 4th c.AD+; but in the best authors, πέπηγα is used as the perfect passive, Refs 8th c.BC+; Aeolic dialect πέπᾱγα Refs 7th c.BC+: pluperfect ἐπεπήγειν Refs 8th c.BC+
I stick or fix in, ἐν δὲ μετώπῳ πῆξε [τὴν αἰχμήν] Refs 8th c.BC+; [γύην] ἐν ἐλύματι π. Refs 8th c.BC+; fix in the earth, plant, σκῆπτρον Refs 5th c.BC+; σκηνήν, σκηνὰς π., pitch a tent, Refs 5th c.BC+ pitching themselves tents, Refs 5th c.BC+; σταύρωμα π. Refs 5th c.BC+; plant seeds or cuttings, Refs 4th c.BC+perfect and passive, δόρυ δ᾽ ἐν κραδίῃ ἐπεπήγει the spear stuck fast in his heart, Refs 8th c.BC+ —middle, ἐν ἀλλήλοις χείλεα πηξάμενοι, of kissing, Refs
I.2 stick or fix on, κεφαλὴν ἀνὰ σκολόπεσσι Refs 8th c.BC+ —passive, ἀμφὶ βουπόροισι πηχθέντας μέλη ὀβελοῖσι having their limbs fixed on spits, Refs; ὑπὸ ῥάχιν παγέντες impaled, Refs 4th c.BC+
I.3 fix upon an object, κατὰ χθονὸς ὄμματα π. Refs 8th c.BC+: intransitive perfect, πρὸς ἀστρονομίαν ὄμματα πέπηγεν Refs 5th c.BC+; πεπηγυῖα τὰς τῶν ὀμμάτων βολὰς ἐς τὰ τῆς ψυχῆς ἀπόρρητα Refs 3rd c.AD+infinitive, ἡ σοφία ἀρέσκειν πέπηγε is bent upon pleasing, Refs 5th c.BC+ immovable eye, fixed gaze, Refs 5th c.BC+
II fasten [different parts] together, fit together, build, νῆας πῆξαι Refs 8th c.BC+; ἴκρια π. Refs 8th c.BC+ —middle, πήξασθαι ἄμαξαν build oneself a wagon, Refs 8th c.BC+:—passive, to be joined or put together, ψυχὴ καὶ σῶμα παγέν Refs 5th c.BC+
III make solid or stiff, especially of liquids, freeze, θεὸς.. πήγνυσι πᾶν ῥέεθρον Refs 4th c.BC+; τοὺς ποταμοὺς ἔπηξε (i.e. ὁ θεός) Refs 5th c.BC+; curdle, γάλα Refs 1st c.AD+ —middle, τυροὺς πήγνυσθαι to make oneself cheese (by curdling the milk), Refs 2nd c.AD+:—passive and intransitive perfect, become solid, stiffen, γοῦνα πήγνυται Refs 8th c.BC+ (but also, become firm or set, of limbs, Refs 2nd c.AD+; of liquids, freeze, ἡ θάλασσα πήγνυται Refs 5th c.BC+; ἅλες πήγνυνται salt crystallizes, Refs 7th c.BC+; κρύσταλλος ἐπεπήγει οὐ βέβαιος was not frozen so as to bear, Refs 5th c.BC+; ὄστρακον [ᾠοῦ] π. Refs 4th c.BC+; γάλα π. Refs; ὀφθαλμῶν οἱ μὲν ὑγιεῖς, οἱ δὲ πεπηγότες blind, of buds, Refs 4th c.BC+: metaphorically, to be petrified, struck dumb, Refs 4th c.BC+
IV metaphorically, fix, ὅρους τοῖς βαρβάροις Refs 4th c.BC+: Astrology texts, fix, determine a nativity, Refs 2nd c.AD+ —middle, ὄφρα ἐν φρασὶ πάξαιθ᾽, ὅπως.. that he might keep it fixed in his heart, Refs 5th c.BC+; establish, χορούς Refs 4th c.AD+:— passive and intransitive perfect, to be irrevocably fixed, established, εἷς ὅρος ἡμῖν παγήσεται Refs 5th c.BC+; πῆγμα (Aurat. for πῆμα) γενναίως παγέν Refs 5th c.BC+. (Cf. Latin pango.)

H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.