verb

perioikamō

Greekπεριοικέω (perioikeō)

Strong’sG4039

I dwell around

stem perioik-once in the New Testament1 forms occur

Translated as

neighbors1×

What it means

* περι-οικέω, -ῶ,

to dwell round about: c. acc., Lk 1:65.†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G4039 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidper-ee-oy-keh'-o

to reside around, i.e. be a neighbor

Fromfrom G4012 and G3611;

King Jamesdwell round about.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind it	What it is	Usually	Times
perioikarōtoinπεριοικοῦντας	happening now · objectpresent active participle accusative plural masculine	neighbors	1×

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses

Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences

Who person	happening now present	was happening imperfect	will happen future	happened aorist	has happened perfect	had happened pluperfect
I 1st person singular	perioikamō	perioikame	perioikami	perioikama	perioikamē	perioikamelē
you 2nd person singular	perioikasō	perioikase	perioikasi	perioikasa	perioikasē	perioikaselē
he/she/it 3rd person singular	perioikatō	perioikate	perioikati	perioikata	perioikatē	perioikatelē
we 1st person plural	perioikanō	perioikane	perioikani	perioikana	perioikanē	perioikanelē
ye 2nd person plural	perioikavō	perioikave	perioikavi	perioikava	perioikavē	perioikavelē
they 3rd person plural	perioikalō	perioikale	perioikali	perioikala	perioikalē	perioikalelē

May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences

Who person	happening now present	happened aorist	has happened perfect
I 1st person singular	perioikameiō	perioikameia	perioikameiē
you 2nd person singular	perioikaseiō	perioikaseia	perioikaseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singular	perioikateiō	perioikateia	perioikateiē
we 1st person plural	perioikaneiō	perioikaneia	perioikaneiē
ye 2nd person plural	perioikaveiō	perioikaveia	perioikaveiē
they 3rd person plural	perioikaleiō	perioikaleia	perioikaleiē

Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences

Who person	happening now present	happened aorist	has happened perfect
you 2nd person singular	perioikasōr	perioikasar	perioikasēr
he/she/it 3rd person singular	perioikatōr	perioikatar	perioikatēr
ye 2nd person plural	perioikavōr	perioikavar	perioikavēr
they 3rd person plural	perioikalōr	perioikalar	perioikalēr

Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences

Who person	happening now present	happened aorist
I 1st person singular	perioikamoiō	perioikamoia
you 2nd person singular	perioikasoiō	perioikasoia
he/she/it 3rd person singular	perioikatoiō	perioikatoia
we 1st person plural	perioikanoiō	perioikanoia
ye 2nd person plural	perioikavoiō	perioikavoia
they 3rd person plural	perioikaloiō	perioikaloia

The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences

Who is acting voice	happening now present	will happen future	happened aorist	has happened perfect
the subject acts active voice	perioikarō	perioikari	perioikara	perioikarē

Used as an adjective — participle, 1 occurrence

Who is acting voice	happening now present	will happen future	happened aorist	has happened perfect
the subject acts active voice	perioikarōtos1×	perioikaritos	perioikaratos	perioikarētos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them

perioikstem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvl—who person+—eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+—tthen it declines+—ogender+—sits job in the sentence case

perioik is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Words built on the same stem

perioikos — περίοικος, a neighbor

Where it appears

1 occurrence, every one of them listed

perioikarōtoin“neighbors”happening now · objectpresent active participle accusative plural masculine1×

Luke 1:65“neighbors”kai gineta epi pantoin fobos toin perioikarōtoin autoin, kai en hola ta oreina tau Ioudaiau dialalite panteim teim rēmeim houteim,All their neighbors were filled with awe, and people throughout the hill country of Judea were talking about these events.