verb
progenamō
Strong’sG4266
I happen previously
stem progen-once in the New Testament1 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
** προ-γίνομαι,
[in LXX: Wi 19:13 אA, II Mac 14:3 15:8*;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G4266 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
Ionic dialect and later προγεωργ-γίνομαι [ῑ]: future -γενήσομαι: aorist προὐγενόμην: perfect προγέγονα and -γεγένημαι:— come forward, οἱ δὲ τάχα προγένοντο quickly they came in sight, Refs 8th c.BC+
II to be born before, exist before, ἢν.. προγεγονότες ἔωσι πρὶν.. Refs 5th c.BC+; οἱ π. ἄνθρωποι former men, Refs 5th c.BC+; οἱ προγενόμενοι the previous crews, Refs 2nd c.BC+
II.2 of events, etc., ταῦτά μοι προὐγεγόνει Refs 5th c.BC+; αἱ ἀκοαὶ τῶν προγεγενημένων reports of things of old time, Refs 5th c.BC+; προγεγενημένοι [πόλεμοι], καιροί, Refs 5th c.BC+; αἱ διὰ τῆς ψυχῆς ἡδοναὶ πρὸ τῶν διὰ τοῦ σώματος προγίγνοιντ᾽ ἄν Refs 5th c.BC+
III simply, to be born, Refs 4th c.AD+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| progenarēnteiuπρογεγονότων | has happened · of, belonging toperfect active participle genitive plural neuter | previously committed | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | progenamō | progename | progenami | progenama | progenamē | progenamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | progenasō | progenase | progenasi | progenasa | progenasē | progenaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | progenatō | progenate | progenati | progenata | progenatē | progenatelē |
| we 1st person plural | progenanō | progenane | progenani | progenana | progenanē | progenanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | progenavō | progenave | progenavi | progenava | progenavē | progenavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | progenalō | progenale | progenali | progenala | progenalē | progenalelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | progenameiō | progenameia | progenameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | progenaseiō | progenaseia | progenaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | progenateiō | progenateia | progenateiē |
| we 1st person plural | progenaneiō | progenaneia | progenaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | progenaveiō | progenaveia | progenaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | progenaleiō | progenaleia | progenaleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | progenasōr | progenasar | progenasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | progenatōr | progenatar | progenatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | progenavōr | progenavar | progenavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | progenalōr | progenalar | progenalēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | progenamoiō | progenamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | progenasoiō | progenasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | progenatoiō | progenatoia |
| we 1st person plural | progenanoiō | progenanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | progenavoiō | progenavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | progenaloiō | progenaloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | progenarō | progenari | progenara | progenarē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 1 occurrence
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | progenarōntos | progenarintos | progenarantos | progenarēntos1× |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
progen is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
1 occurrence, every one of them listed
progenarēnteiu“previously committed”has happened · of, belonging toperfect active participle genitive plural neuter1×
Romans 3:25“previously committed”… dikaiosunau autou dia tan paresian teiu progenarēnteiu hamartēmeiu… to demonstrate His righteousness, because in His forbearance He had passed over the sins committed beforehand.