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verb

propaschamō

Greekπροπάσχω (propaschō)

Strong’sG4310

I suffer previously

stem propasch-once in the New Testament1 forms occur

Translated as

already suffered

What it means

* προ-πάσχω,

to suffer before: I Th 2:2.†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G4310 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidprop-as'-kho

to undergo hardship previously

Fromfrom G4253 and G3958;

King Jamessuffer before.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
propascharatoisπροπαθόντεςhappened · subjectaorist active participle nominative plural masculinealready suffered

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularpropaschamōpropaschamepropaschamipropaschamapropaschamēpropaschamelē
you 2nd person singularpropaschasōpropaschasepropaschasipropaschasapropaschasēpropaschaselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularpropaschatōpropaschatepropaschatipropaschatapropaschatēpropaschatelē
we 1st person pluralpropaschanōpropaschanepropaschanipropaschanapropaschanēpropaschanelē
ye 2nd person pluralpropaschavōpropaschavepropaschavipropaschavapropaschavēpropaschavelē
they 3rd person pluralpropaschalōpropaschalepropaschalipropaschalapropaschalēpropaschalelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularpropaschameiōpropaschameiapropaschameiē
you 2nd person singularpropaschaseiōpropaschaseiapropaschaseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularpropaschateiōpropaschateiapropaschateiē
we 1st person pluralpropaschaneiōpropaschaneiapropaschaneiē
ye 2nd person pluralpropaschaveiōpropaschaveiapropaschaveiē
they 3rd person pluralpropaschaleiōpropaschaleiapropaschaleiē
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularpropaschasōrpropaschasarpropaschasēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularpropaschatōrpropaschatarpropaschatēr
ye 2nd person pluralpropaschavōrpropaschavarpropaschavēr
they 3rd person pluralpropaschalōrpropaschalarpropaschalēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularpropaschamoiōpropaschamoia
you 2nd person singularpropaschasoiōpropaschasoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularpropaschatoiōpropaschatoia
we 1st person pluralpropaschanoiōpropaschanoia
ye 2nd person pluralpropaschavoiōpropaschavoia
they 3rd person pluralpropaschaloiōpropaschaloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicepropascharōpropascharipropascharapropascharē
Used as an adjective — participle, 1 occurrence
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicepropascharōtospropascharitospropascharatospropascharētos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
propaschstem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvlwho person+eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+tthen it declines+ogender+sits job in the sentence case

propasch is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

1 occurrence, every one of them listed

propascharatois“already suffered”happened · subjectaorist active participle nominative plural masculine

1 Thessalonians 2:2“already suffered”alla propascharatois kai hubriziratois kathōs oidavē en Filippoi parrēsiazena en to theo nu lalara pros vin tem euangeliem tou theou en pollo agōno.As you are aware, we had already endured suffering and shameful treatment in Philippi. But in the face of strong opposition, we were bold in our God to speak to you the gospel of God.