Biblangbeta

verb

psēfizamō

Greekψηφίζω (psēfizō)

Strong’sG5585

I reckon, compute

stem psēfiz-2 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books2 forms occur

Translated as

calculate

What it means

ψηφίζω

(< ψῆφος), [in LXX: III Ki 3:8 8:5 A (ספר ni..) *;]

to count (prop., with pebbles), reckon, calculate: τ. δαπάνην, Lk 14:28; τ. ἀριθμόν (i.e. calculate the number's meaning), Re 13:18 (in cl. chiefly mid., to vote by casting a pebble; cf. συγ-κατα-, συμ-φηφίζω).†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G5585 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidpsay-fid'-zo

to use pebbles in enumeration, i.e. (generally) to compute

Fromfrom G5586;

King Jamescount.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
psēfizatōψηφίζειhappening now · he/she/itpresent active indicative 3rd person singularcalculate
psēfizatarψηφισάτωhappened · he/she/itaorist active imperative 3rd person singularcalculate

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 1 occurrence
Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularpsēfizamōpsēfizamepsēfizamipsēfizamapsēfizamēpsēfizamelē
you 2nd person singularpsēfizasōpsēfizasepsēfizasipsēfizasapsēfizasēpsēfizaselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularpsēfizatōψηφίζειpsēfizatepsēfizatipsēfizatapsēfizatēpsēfizatelē
we 1st person pluralpsēfizanōpsēfizanepsēfizanipsēfizanapsēfizanēpsēfizanelē
ye 2nd person pluralpsēfizavōpsēfizavepsēfizavipsēfizavapsēfizavēpsēfizavelē
they 3rd person pluralpsēfizalōpsēfizalepsēfizalipsēfizalapsēfizalēpsēfizalelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularpsēfizameiōpsēfizameiapsēfizameiē
you 2nd person singularpsēfizaseiōpsēfizaseiapsēfizaseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularpsēfizateiōpsēfizateiapsēfizateiē
we 1st person pluralpsēfizaneiōpsēfizaneiapsēfizaneiē
ye 2nd person pluralpsēfizaveiōpsēfizaveiapsēfizaveiē
they 3rd person pluralpsēfizaleiōpsēfizaleiapsēfizaleiē
Commands — imperative mood, 1 occurrence
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularpsēfizasōrpsēfizasarpsēfizasēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularpsēfizatōrpsēfizatarψηφισάτωpsēfizatēr
ye 2nd person pluralpsēfizavōrpsēfizavarpsēfizavēr
they 3rd person pluralpsēfizalōrpsēfizalarpsēfizalēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularpsēfizamoiōpsēfizamoia
you 2nd person singularpsēfizasoiōpsēfizasoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularpsēfizatoiōpsēfizatoia
we 1st person pluralpsēfizanoiōpsēfizanoia
ye 2nd person pluralpsēfizavoiōpsēfizavoia
they 3rd person pluralpsēfizaloiōpsēfizaloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicepsēfizarōpsēfizaripsēfizarapsēfizarē
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicepsēfizarōtospsēfizaritospsēfizaratospsēfizarētos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
psēfizstem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvlwho person+eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+tthen it declines+ogender+sits job in the sentence case

psēfiz is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

2 occurrences, every one of them listed

psēfizatō“calculate”happening now · he/she/itpresent active indicative 3rd person singular

Luke 14:28“calculate”tinos gar ek vu thelarōtos purgon oikodomara ouchi prōtem kathizaratos psēfizatō tan dapanan, ei echatō eis apartismon?Which of you, wishing to build a tower, does not first sit down and count the cost to see if he has the resources to complete it?

psēfizatar“calculate”happened · he/she/itaorist active imperative 3rd person singular

Revelation 13:18“calculate”hōde tas sofias atō; tos echarōtos nouon psēfizatar ton arithmon teu thēreu, arithmos gar anthrōpou atō; kai tos arithmos auteu hexakosioi hexēkonta hex.Here is a call for wisdom: Let the one who has insight calculate the number of the beast, for it is the number of a man, and that number is 666.