noun · neuter
schēmem
Strong’sG4976
fashion, habit, form, appearance
stem schēm-2 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books2 of 6 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
σχῆμα, -τος, τό
(< ἔχω), [in LXX: Is 3:17 (פֹּת) *;]
SYN.: v.s. μορφή
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G4976 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidskhay'-mah
a figure (as a mode or circumstance), i.e. (by implication) external condition
Fromfrom the alternate of G2192;
King Jamesfashion.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
(ἔχω, σχεῖν) form, shape, figure, Refs 5th c.BC+; Ἀσιάτιδος γῆς σ. Refs; μορφῆς σχῆμα or σχήματα, NT+5th c.BC+; κατὰ χρόαν ἢ ὄγκον ἢ σ. [τοῦ προσώπου] Refs 2nd c.AD+; ὅσα παθήματα γίνεται ἀπὸ σχημάτων caused by peculiar conformations, Refs 5th c.BC+
b atom, imagined as differing from other atoms mainly in shape, ἐκ περιφερῶν συγκεῖσθαι σχημάτων Refs 4th c.BC+
2 appearance, opposed to the reality, οὐδὲν ἄλλο πλὴν.. σ. a mere outside, Refs 5th c.BC+; show, pretence, ἦν δὲ τοῦτο.. σ. πολιτικὸν τοῦ λόγου Refs 5th c.BC+; σχήματι ξενίας under the show of.., Refs 1st c.AD+
3 bearing, air, mien, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἄφοβον δεικνὺς σ. Refs 5th c.BC+; ὑπηρέτου σ. Refs 4th c.BC+; ὄμμασι καὶ σχήμασι καὶ βαδίς ματι φαιδρός gestures, Refs 5th c.BC+; especially outside show, pomp, τὸ τῆς ἀρχῆς σ. Refs 5th c.BC+; dignity, rank, οὐ κατὰ σ. φέρειν τι in a manner not dignified or seemly, Refs 2nd c.BC+; πρεσβείας, ἱερείας σ., Refs 1st c.AD+; ἔχει τι σ., with infinitive, there's something to be said for.., Refs 5th c.BC+; of the stately air of a horse, Refs 5th c.BC+
4 fashion, manner, ἑτέρῳ σ. ζητεῖν Refs 5th c.BC+; σ. μὲν γὰρ Ἑλλάδος στολῆς ὑπάρχει fashion of dress, NT+5th c.BC+; σ. βίου, μάχης, Refs 5th c.BC+; τούτῳ.. κατῴκουν τῷ σ. Refs 5th c.BC+
4.b dress, equipment, ἀρχαίῳ σ. λαμπρός Refs 5th c.BC+; βαβαιὰξ τοῦ σ. Refs 5th c.BC+; τὸ τῆς πορφύρας σ., = Latin latus clavus, Refs; ἐν τῷ σ. ἱερέ[ως] Refs 2nd c.AD+
5 character, role, μεταβαλεῖν τὸ σ. Refs 5th c.BC+; ἀπολαβεῖν τὸ ἑαυτῶν σ. to recover their proper character, Refs 5th c.BC+
6 character, characteristic propetry of a thing, [πόλεως] Refs 5th c.BC+; βάσιλείας σ. ἔχει the form of monarchy, Refs 4th c.BC+ the forms (modes) used in poetry, such as entreaty, threat, command, Refs; τὰ τῆς κωμῳδίας σ. its characteristic forms, Refs; ἐν σχήματι νόμου in form of law, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἐν ἀπολογίας σ. Refs 5th c.BC+; ἐν μύθου σ. Refs 5th c.BC+; τὸ τῆς διαίτης σ. Refs 2nd c.AD+
7 a figure in Dancing, Refs 5th c.BC+: mostly in plural, figures, gestures (compare σχημάτιον), Refs 5th c.BC+; ἐν.. μουσικῇ καὶ σχήματα.. καὶ μέλη ἔνεστι figures and tunes, Refs 5th c.BC+; also of the postures of an athlete, Refs 5th c.BC+: generally, posture, position, Refs 5th c.BC+; of the foetus, Refs 2nd c.AD+; τὸ τῆς κατακλίσεως σ. the patient's attitude as he lies in bed, Refs 2nd c.AD+
7.b Rhet., figure of speech, Refs 5th c.BC+; for σ. Πινδαρικόν, etc., see Refs
7.c in Logic, figure of a syllogism, Refs 4th c.BC+
7.d τὸ σ. τῆς λέξεως, both the grammatical form of a sentence, Refs 4th c.BC+; and its rhythmical form, Refs 4th c.BC+
7.e grammatical form of a word, Refs 5th c.BC+
8 geometrical figure, Refs 4th c.BC+
8.b phase of the moon, Refs 2nd c.AD+
8.c Astrology texts, aspect, Refs 3rd c.AD+
8.d configuration of birds in augury, τοῖς τῶν γυναικῶν σχήμασι σῷ ζεσθαι to be saved by the configurations (of birds) appropriate to women, Refs 2nd c.AD+
9 in Tactics, military formation, Refs 5th c.BC+
10 ={τὸ αἰδοῖον} LXX
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.
| Job in the sentence case | one singular | more than one plural |
|---|---|---|
| subject or object direct | schēmem1×σχῆμα | schēmeim |
| of, belonging to genitive | schēmeu | schēmeiu |
| to, for dative | schēme1×σχήματι | schēmei |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
schēme is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
2 occurrences, every one of them listed
schēmem“form”subject or objectdirect singular1×
1 Corinthians 7:31… hōs mē katachrorōntois; paragatō gar tem schēmem tou kosmou houtou.… For this world in its present form is passing away.
schēme“appearance”to, fordative singular1×
Philippians 2:7“appearance”… labarantos, en homoiōme anthrōpoiu generantos; kai schēme heuriskirantos hōs anthrōpos… emptied Himself, taking the form of a servant, being made in human likeness.