adjective
stenas
Greekστενός (stenos)
Strong’sG4728
narrow
stem sten-3 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books2 of 26 forms occur
Translated as
What it means
στενός, -ή, -όν
[in LXX for צַר, etc.;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G4728 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidsten-os'
narrow (from obstacles standing close about)
Fromprobably from the base of G2476;
King Jamesstrait.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Every form
| Job in the sentence case | masculine singular | feminine singular | neuter singular | masculine plural | feminine plural | neuter plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| subject nominative | stenos | stenas1×στενὴ | stenem | stenois | stenais | steneim |
| object accusative | stenon | stenan | stenoin | stenain | ||
| direct address vocative | stenor | stenar | stenoir | stenair | ||
| of, belonging to genitive | stenou | stenau2×στενῆς | steneu | stenoiu | stenaiu | steneiu |
| to, for dative | steno | stena | stene | stenoi | stenai | stenei |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
sten is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
3 occurrences, every one of them listed
stenas“narrow”subjectnominative singular1×
Matthew 7:14“narrow”hoti stenas tas pulas kai thlibirētas tas hodas tas apagarōtas eis tan zōan, kai oligois alō tois heuriskarōtois autan.But small is the gate and narrow the way that leads to life, and only a few find it.
stenau“narrow”of, belonging togenitive singular2×
Matthew 7:13“narrow”Eiserchavar dia tau stenau pulau; hoti plateias tas pulas kai euruchōras tas hodas tas apagarōtas eis tan apōleian, kai pollois alō tois eisercherōtois dia autau;Enter through the narrow gate. For wide is the gate and broad is the way that leads to destruction, and many enter through it.
Luke 13:24“narrow”Agōnizevōr eiserchara dia tau stenau thurau, hoti pollois, legamō vi, zētali eiserchara kai ouk ischuali,“Make every effort to enter through the narrow door. For many, I tell you, will try to enter and will not be able.