Biblangbeta

verb

aisthanemō

Greekαἰσθάνομαι (aisthanomai)

Strong’sG143

I perceive

stem aisthan-once in the New Testament1 forms occur

Translated as

perceive

What it means

αἰσθάνομαι,

[in LXX for בּין, חפז, ידע;]

to perceive: c.acc. rei (Bl., §36, 5; MM, VGT, s.v.), Lk 9:45 (Cremer, 619 f.).†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G143 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidahee-sthan'-om-ahee

to apprehend (properly, by the senses)

Fromof uncertain derivation;

King Jamesperceive.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
aisthaneleiaαἴσθωνταιhappened · theyaorist middle subjunctive 3rd person pluralperceive

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularaisthanemōaisthanemeaisthanemiaisthanemaaisthanemēaisthanemelē
you 2nd person singularaisthanesōaisthaneseaisthanesiaisthanesaaisthanesēaisthaneselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularaisthanetōaisthaneteaisthanetiaisthanetaaisthanetēaisthanetelē
we 1st person pluralaisthanenōaisthaneneaisthaneniaisthanenaaisthanenēaisthanenelē
ye 2nd person pluralaisthanevōaisthaneveaisthaneviaisthanevaaisthanevēaisthanevelē
they 3rd person pluralaisthanelōaisthaneleaisthaneliaisthanelaaisthanelēaisthanelelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, 1 occurrence
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularaisthanemeiōaisthanemeiaaisthanemeiē
you 2nd person singularaisthaneseiōaisthaneseiaaisthaneseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularaisthaneteiōaisthaneteiaaisthaneteiē
we 1st person pluralaisthaneneiōaisthaneneiaaisthaneneiē
ye 2nd person pluralaisthaneveiōaisthaneveiaaisthaneveiē
they 3rd person pluralaisthaneleiōaisthaneleiaαἴσθωνταιaisthaneleiē
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularaisthanesōraisthanesaraisthanesēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularaisthanetōraisthanetaraisthanetēr
ye 2nd person pluralaisthanevōraisthanevaraisthanevēr
they 3rd person pluralaisthanelōraisthanelaraisthanelēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularaisthanemoiōaisthanemoia
you 2nd person singularaisthanesoiōaisthanesoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularaisthanetoiōaisthanetoia
we 1st person pluralaisthanenoiōaisthanenoia
ye 2nd person pluralaisthanevoiōaisthanevoia
they 3rd person pluralaisthaneloiōaisthaneloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
acts on or for itself middle voiceaisthanerōaisthaneriaisthaneraaisthanerē
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
acts on or for itself middle voiceaisthanerōtosaisthaneritosaisthaneratosaisthanerētos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
aisthanstem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvlwho person+eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+tthen it declines+ogender+sits job in the sentence case

aisthan is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

1 occurrence, every one of them listed

aisthaneleia“perceive”happened · theyaorist middle subjunctive 3rd person plural

Luke 9:45“perceive”tois de agnoale tem rēmem houtem, kai ate parakaluptirētem apo autoiu hina mē aisthaneleia autem, kai fobele erōtara auton peri teu rēmeu houteu.But they did not understand this statement. It was veiled from them so that they could not comprehend it, and they were afraid to ask Him about it.