verb
apotrepemō
Greekἀποτρέπομαι (apotrepomai)
Strong’sG665
I turn away from, shun
stem apotrep-once in the New Testament1 forms occur
Translated as
What it means
** ἀπο-τρέπω,
[in LXX: Si 20:29 48:18, III Mac 1:23, IV Mac 1:33 16:12*;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G665 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Forms in the New Testament
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| apotrepesōrἀποτρέπου | happening now · youpresent middle imperative 2nd person singular | avoid | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apotrepemō | apotrepeme | apotrepemi | apotrepema | apotrepemē | apotrepemelē |
| you 2nd person singular | apotrepesō | apotrepese | apotrepesi | apotrepesa | apotrepesē | apotrepeselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apotrepetō | apotrepete | apotrepeti | apotrepeta | apotrepetē | apotrepetelē |
| we 1st person plural | apotrepenō | apotrepene | apotrepeni | apotrepena | apotrepenē | apotrepenelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | apotrepevō | apotrepeve | apotrepevi | apotrepeva | apotrepevē | apotrepevelē |
| they 3rd person plural | apotrepelō | apotrepele | apotrepeli | apotrepela | apotrepelē | apotrepelelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apotrepemeiō | apotrepemeia | apotrepemeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | apotrepeseiō | apotrepeseia | apotrepeseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apotrepeteiō | apotrepeteia | apotrepeteiē |
| we 1st person plural | apotrepeneiō | apotrepeneia | apotrepeneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | apotrepeveiō | apotrepeveia | apotrepeveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | apotrepeleiō | apotrepeleia | apotrepeleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, 1 occurrence
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | apotrepesōr1×ἀποτρέπου | apotrepesar | apotrepesēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apotrepetōr | apotrepetar | apotrepetēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | apotrepevōr | apotrepevar | apotrepevēr |
| they 3rd person plural | apotrepelōr | apotrepelar | apotrepelēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | apotrepemoiō | apotrepemoia |
| you 2nd person singular | apotrepesoiō | apotrepesoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | apotrepetoiō | apotrepetoia |
| we 1st person plural | apotrepenoiō | apotrepenoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | apotrepevoiō | apotrepevoia |
| they 3rd person plural | apotrepeloiō | apotrepeloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| acts on or for itself middle voice | apotreperō | apotreperi | apotrepera | apotreperē |
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| acts on or for itself middle voice | apotreperōtos | apotreperitos | apotreperatos | apotreperētos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
apotrep is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
1 occurrence, every one of them listed
apotrepesōr“avoid”happening now · youpresent middle imperative 2nd person singular1×
2 Timothy 3:5“avoid”echarōtois morfōsian eusebeiau tan de dunamian autau arnerētois; kai houtoin apotrepesōr.having a form of godliness but denying its power. Turn away from such as these!