noun · feminine
aspidas
Strong’sG785
an asp
stem aspid-once in the New Testament1 of 10 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
ἀσπίς, -ίδος, ἡ,
[in LXX for פֶּתֶן, etc.;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G785 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidas-pece'
a buckler (or round shield); used of a serpent (as coiling itself), probably the "asp"
Fromof uncertain derivation;
King Jamesasp.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
shield, εὔκυκλοςRefs 8th c.BC+; opposed to Thracian πέλτη and Persian γέρρον, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἀσπίδα ῥῖψαι, ἀποβαλεῖν, Refs 6th c.BC+: to estimate a victory, ἀσπίδας ἔλαβον ὡς διακοσίαςRefs 5th c.BC+
2 collective, body of men-at-arms, ὀκτακισχιλίη ἀ.Refs 5th c.BC+
3 military phrases, ἐπ᾽ ἀσπίδας πέντε καὶ εἴκοσι τάξασθαι to be drawn up twenty-five deep or in file, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἐπὶ μιᾶς ἀσπίδος in single line, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἐπ᾽ ἀσπίδα, παρ᾽ ἀσπίδα (opposed to ἐπὶ δόρυ), on the left, towards or to the left, because the shield was on the left arm, Refs 5th c.BC+; but παρ᾽ ἀσπίδα, literally, beside the shield, Refs 8th c.BC+; παρ᾽ ἀ. στῆναι stand in battle, Refs 5th c.BC+; παρ᾽ ἀ. βεβηκέναιRefs; ἀσπίδας συγκλείειν (compare συγκλείω); ἀσπίδα τίθεσθαι serve in the ranks, Refs 5th c.BC+; but θέσθαι τὰς ἀ. pile shields, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἐπειδὰν ἀ. ψοφῇ when the shields ring, i.e. when two bodies of men meet in a charge, Refs; ἀσπίδα ἀναδέξαι, ἆραι, as a signal, Refs 5th c.BC+
4 of a round, flat bowl, Refs 4th c.BC+
5 boss on a door, Refs
II asp, Egyptian cobra, Coluber haié, Refs 5th c.BC+; a play on signff. I and II, Refs 5th c.BC+
II.2 ornament in this form, Refs
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.
| Job in the sentence case | one singular | more than one plural |
|---|---|---|
| subject nominative | aspidas | aspidais |
| object accusative | aspidan | aspidain |
| direct address vocative | aspidar | aspidair |
| of, belonging to genitive | aspidau | aspidaiu1×ἀσπίδων |
| to, for dative | aspida | aspidai |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
aspida is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
1 occurrence, every one of them listed
aspidaiu“asps”of, belonging togenitive plural1×
Romans 3:13“asps”… autoiu, tai glōssai autoiu doliale, ios aspidaiu hupo teim cheileim autoiu,“Their throats are open graves; their tongues practice deceit.” “The venom of vipers is on their lips.”