noun · neuter
astrem
Strong’sG798
a star
stem astr-4 times in the New Testamentin 3 of 27 books3 of 6 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
ἄστρον, -ου, τό,
[in LXX chiefly for כּוֹכָב;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G798 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidas'-tron
properly, a constellation; put for a single star (natural or artificial)
Fromneuter from G792;
King Jamesstar.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
mostly in plural, the stars, Refs 8th c.BC+; τοῦ κατ᾽ ἄστρα Ζηνός, ={τοῦ ἐν οὐρανῷ}, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἄστρων εὐφρόνη, ={εὐφρ. ἀστερόεσσα}, Refs probable reading in Refs 7th c.BC+; περὶ τὸ ἄ. in the dog-days, Refs 5th c.BC+; poetry of the sun, Refs 5th c.BC+: seldom of any common star, Refs 4th c.BC+; of the fixed stars, Refs 4th c.BC+; ἄστρα πλανητά, opposed to ἀπλανῆ, Refs 5th c.BC+; opposed to ἐνδεδεμένα, Refs 4th c.BC+; opposed to ἀστέρες, Refs 2nd c.AD+; ἐπὶ τοῖς ἄστροις at the times of the stars' rising or setting, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἄστροις σημαίνεσθαι, τεκμαίρεσθαι, guide oneself by the stars, Refs 2nd c.AD+; ἄστροις τὸ λοιπὸν ἐκμετρούμενος χθόνα knowing its place only by the stars, Refs 5th c.BC+
II of something brilliant, admirable, Ἀκροκόρινθον Ἑλλάδος ἄ.Refs 3rd c.BC+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.
| Job in the sentence case | one singular | more than one plural |
|---|---|---|
| subject or object direct | astrem | astreim1×ἄστρα |
| of, belonging to genitive | astreu | astreiu1×ἄστρων |
| to, for dative | astre | astrei1×ἄστροις |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
astre is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
4 occurrences, every one of them listed
astreim“stars”subject or objectdirect plural1×
Hebrews 11:12… gennila, kai houteim nekrorēntou, kathōs teim astreim tou ouranou te plēthe kai hōs …… came descendants as numerous as the stars in the sky and as countless …
astreiu“stars”of, belonging togenitive plural1×
Acts 27:20mēte de hēliou mēte astreiu epifanarōnteiu epi polloterain hēmerain, cheimōnou tē …When neither sun nor stars appeared for many days and the …
astrei“stars”to, fordative plural1×
Luke 21:25… sēmeim en hēlio kai selēna kai astrei, kai epi tau gēau sunochas ethneiu …… in the sun and moon and stars, and on the earth dismay among …
astrem1×
Acts 7:43… tan skēnan tou Moloch kai tem astrem tou theou Raifan, toin tupoin hoin …… the tabernacle of Molech and the star of your god Rephan, the idols …