adjective
austēros
Greekαὐστηρός (austēros)
Strong’sG840
grim, severe, strict, exacting
stem austēr-2 times in the New Testament1 of 26 forms occur
Translated as
What it means
** αὐστηρός, -ά, -όν
(< αὔω, to dry up), [in LXX: II Mac 14:30*;]
SYN.: σκληρός (Tr., § xiv).
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G840 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidow-stay-ros'
rough (properly as a gale), i.e. (figuratively) severe
Fromfrom a (presumed) derivative of the same as G109 (meaning blown);
King Jamesaustere.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Every form
| Job in the sentence case | masculine singular | feminine singular | neuter singular | masculine plural | feminine plural | neuter plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| subject nominative | austēros2×αὐστηρὸς | austēras | austērem | austērois | austērais | austēreim |
| object accusative | austēron | austēran | austēroin | austērain | ||
| direct address vocative | austēror | austērar | austēroir | austērair | ||
| of, belonging to genitive | austērou | austērau | austēreu | austēroiu | austēraiu | austēreiu |
| to, for dative | austēro | austēra | austēre | austēroi | austērai | austērei |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
austēr is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
2 occurrences, every one of them listed
austēros“harsh”subjectnominative singular2×
Luke 19:21“harsh”fobeme gar sin hoti anthrōpos austēros asō, airasō hem ouk tithasa kai therizasō hem ouk speirasa.For I was afraid of you, because you are a harsh man. You withdraw what you did not deposit and reap what you did not sow.’
Luke 19:22“harsh”legatō auto; Ek teu stomeu su krinami sin, ponēror doulor; oidaselē hoti mis anthrōpos austēros amō, airarōtos hem ouk tithama kai therizarōtos hem ouk speirama?His master replied, ‘You wicked servant, I will judge you by your own words. So you knew that I am a harsh man, withdrawing what I did not deposit and reaping what I did not sow?