adjective
deilos
Strong’sG1169
cowardly, timid
stem deil-3 times in the New Testamentin 3 of 27 books2 of 26 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
δειλός, -ή, όν
(< δέος), [in LXX for רַךְ, etc.;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G1169 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saiddi-los'
timid, i.e. (by implication) faithless
Fromfrom δεός (dread);
King Jamesfearful.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
(δέος):
I of persons, cowardly, opposed to ἄλκιμος, Refs 8th c.BC+; opposed to ἀνδρεῖος, Refs 5th c.BC+: hence, vile, worthless, Refs 8th c.BC+; opposed to ἐσθλός, lowborn, mean, Refs 8th c.BC+; of animals, Refs 5th c.BC+afraid of.., Refs: c.infinitive Refs 1st c.BC+. adverb -λῶςRefs 3rd c.BC+
I.2 more commonly, miserable, wretched, with a compassionate sense, δειλοὶ βροτοί poor mortals! Refs 8th c.BC+; ἆ δειλέ poor wretch! ἆ δειλοί poor wretches! Refs 8th c.BC+
II of things, miserable, wretched, γῆρας Refs 8th c.BC+; δ. δ᾽ ἐνὶ πυθμένι φειδώRefs 5th c.BC+; ἔργα, λόγος, etc., Refs 6th c.BC+: comparative, Refs 3rd c.AD+: superlative, Refs 5th c.BC+: neuter plural as adverb, ὀχλεῖ μοι δειλὰ ὁ Τρωΐλος Refs 3rd c.AD+ —Trag. use δειλός chiefly in former sense, δείλαιος in latter.
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.
| Job in the sentence case | masculine singular | feminine singular | neuter singular | masculine plural | feminine plural | neuter plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| subject nominative | deilos | deilas | deilem | deilois2×δειλοί | deilais | deileim |
| object accusative | deilon | deilan | deiloin | deilain | ||
| direct address vocative | deilor | deilar | deiloir | deilair | ||
| of, belonging to genitive | deilou | deilau | deileu | deiloiu | deilaiu | deileiu |
| to, for dative | deilo | deila | deile | deiloi1×δειλοῖς | deilai | deilei |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
deil is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
3 occurrences, every one of them listed
deilois“afraid”subjectnominative plural2×
Matthew 8:26kai legatō autoi; Tinem deilois avō, oligopistoir? tote egerirantos epitimata toi …… Jesus replied, “why are you so afraid?” Then He got up and rebuked …
Mark 4:40kai legata autoi; Tinem deilois avō? oupō echavō pistian?“Why are you so afraid?” He asked. “Do you still have …
deiloi“cowardly”to, fordative plural1×
Revelation 21:8toi de deiloi kai apistoi kai bdelussorēntoi kai fonevoi …But to the cowardly and unbelieving and abominable and murderers …