verb
diaspeirimō
Greekδιασπείρω (diaspeirō)
Strong’sG1289
I scatter like seed
stem diaspeir-3 times in the New Testament2 forms occur
Translated as
What it means
δια-σπείρω
[freq. in LXX for פּוּץ, etc.;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G1289 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Forms in the New Testament
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| diaspeirilaδιεσπάρησαν | happened · theyaorist passive indicative 3rd person plural | scattered | 1× |
| diaspeiriratoisδιασπαρέντες | happened · subjectaorist passive participle nominative plural masculine | scattered | 2× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 1 occurrence
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | diaspeirimō | diaspeirime | diaspeirimi | diaspeirima | diaspeirimē | diaspeirimelē |
| you 2nd person singular | diaspeirisō | diaspeirise | diaspeirisi | diaspeirisa | diaspeirisē | diaspeiriselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | diaspeiritō | diaspeirite | diaspeiriti | diaspeirita | diaspeiritē | diaspeiritelē |
| we 1st person plural | diaspeirinō | diaspeirine | diaspeirini | diaspeirina | diaspeirinē | diaspeirinelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | diaspeirivō | diaspeirive | diaspeirivi | diaspeiriva | diaspeirivē | diaspeirivelē |
| they 3rd person plural | diaspeirilō | diaspeirile | diaspeirili | diaspeirila1×διεσπάρησαν | diaspeirilē | diaspeirilelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | diaspeirimeiō | diaspeirimeia | diaspeirimeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | diaspeiriseiō | diaspeiriseia | diaspeiriseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | diaspeiriteiō | diaspeiriteia | diaspeiriteiē |
| we 1st person plural | diaspeirineiō | diaspeirineia | diaspeirineiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | diaspeiriveiō | diaspeiriveia | diaspeiriveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | diaspeirileiō | diaspeirileia | diaspeirileiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | diaspeirisōr | diaspeirisar | diaspeirisēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | diaspeiritōr | diaspeiritar | diaspeiritēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | diaspeirivōr | diaspeirivar | diaspeirivēr |
| they 3rd person plural | diaspeirilōr | diaspeirilar | diaspeirilēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | diaspeirimoiō | diaspeirimoia |
| you 2nd person singular | diaspeirisoiō | diaspeirisoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | diaspeiritoiō | diaspeiritoia |
| we 1st person plural | diaspeirinoiō | diaspeirinoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | diaspeirivoiō | diaspeirivoia |
| they 3rd person plural | diaspeiriloiō | diaspeiriloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| acted on passive voice | diaspeirirō | diaspeiriri | diaspeirira | diaspeirirē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 2 occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| acted on passive voice | diaspeirirōtos | diaspeiriritos | diaspeiriratos2× | diaspeirirētos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
diaspeir is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
3 occurrences, every one of them listed
diaspeirila“scattered”happened · theyaorist passive indicative 3rd person plural1×
Acts 8:1“scattered”Saulos de ate suneudokarōtos ta anairesia autou. Gineta de en ekeina ta hēmera diōgmos megos epi tan ekklēsan tan en Hierosolumei; pantois de diaspeirila kata tain chōrain tau Ioudaiau kai Samareiau plēn toiu apostoloiu.And Saul was there, giving approval to Stephen’s death. On that day a great persecution broke out against the church in Jerusalem, and all except the apostles were scattered throughout Judea and Samaria.
diaspeiriratois“scattered”happened · subjectaorist passive participle nominative plural masculine2×
Acts 8:4“scattered”Tois men oun diaspeiriratois dierchala euangelizerōtois ton logon.Those who had been scattered preached the word wherever they went.
Acts 11:19“scattered”Tois men oun diaspeiriratois apo tau thlipsiau tau gineratau epi Stefano dierchala heōs Foinikau kai Kuprau kai Antiocheiau mēdeno lalarōtois ton logon ei mē monem Ioudaioi.Meanwhile those scattered by the persecution that began with Stephen traveled as far as Phoenicia, Cyprus, and Antioch, speaking the message only to Jews.