adjective
enkratos
Strong’sG1468
self-controlled
stem enkrat-once in the New Testament1 of 26 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
** ἐγκρατής, -ές
(< κράτος), [in LXX: Wi 8:20, Si 6:27 15:1 26:15 27:30, al.;]
SYN.: σώφρων (v. reff. s. ἐγκράτεια).
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G1468 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
(κράτος) in possession of power, Refs 5th c.BC+
II holding fast, χεὶρ -εστάτη a hand with the firmest hold, Refs 5th c.BC+
II.2 stout, strong, ἐ. σθένει Refs 5th c.BC+
III with genitive of things, having possession of, χωρέων Refs 5th c.BC+; ναὸς ἐγκρατῆ πόδα the sheet that controls the ship, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἐ. αὑτῶν masters of themselves, Refs 5th c.BC+
III.2 absolutely, master of oneself, self-controlled, Refs 5th c.BC+; self-disciplined, Refs 4th c.BC+
IV adverb -τῶς, Ionic dialect - τέως Refs 5th c.BC+; with a strong hand, by force, ἄρχειν Refs 5th c.BC+; -τέως forcibly, Refs 3rd c.BC+
IV.2 with self-control, temperately, ἐ. ἔχειν Refs 5th c.BC+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.
| Job in the sentence case | masculine singular | feminine singular | neuter singular | masculine plural | feminine plural | neuter plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| subject nominative | enkratos | enkratas | enkratem | enkratois | enkratais | enkrateim |
| object accusative | enkraton1×ἐγκρατῆ | enkratan | enkratoin | enkratain | ||
| direct address vocative | enkrator | enkratar | enkratoir | enkratair | ||
| of, belonging to genitive | enkratou | enkratau | enkrateu | enkratoiu | enkrataiu | enkrateiu |
| to, for dative | enkrato | enkrata | enkrate | enkratoi | enkratai | enkratei |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
enkrat is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
1 occurrence, every one of them listed
enkraton“self-controlled”objectaccusative singular1×
Titus 1:8alla filoxenon, filagathon, sōfronon, dikaion, hosion, enkraton,… be hospitable, a lover of good, self-controlled, upright, holy, and disciplined.