noun · masculine
epitropos
Strong’sG2012
a steward, guardian
stem epitrop-3 times in the New Testamentin 3 of 27 books3 of 10 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
** ἐπίτροπος, -ου, ὁ
(< ἐπιτρέπω), [in LXX: II Mac 11:1 13:2 14:2 *;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G2012 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
(ἐπιτρέπω) one to whom the charge of anything is entrusted, steward, trustee, administrator, c.genitive of things, τῶν ἑωυτοῦ NT+5th c.BC+; steward, messman, Refs 5th c.BC+
2 = Latin procurator, Καίσαρος ἐ. Refs 1st c.BC+; ἐ. Σεβαστοῦ, -τῶν, Refs 2nd c.AD+; ἐ. τῆς Ἠπείρου Refs 2nd c.AD+
3 governor, viceroy, οἱ ἐ. τῆς Μέμφιος, Μιλήτου ἐ., Refs 5th c.BC+
4 executor, Refs 3rd c.BC+
II c.genitive person, trustee, guardian, NT+5th c.BC+: metaphorically, guardian, protector, θεὸς ἐ. ἐών Refs 5th c.BC+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.
| Job in the sentence case | one singular | more than one plural |
|---|---|---|
| subject nominative | epitropos | epitropois |
| object accusative | epitropon | epitropoin1×ἐπιτρόπους |
| direct address vocative | epitropor | epitropoir |
| of, belonging to genitive | epitropou1×ἐπιτρόπου | epitropoiu |
| to, for dative | epitropo1×ἐπιτρόπῳ | epitropoi |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
epitropo is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Words built on the same stem
Other words sharing the exact same stem — not merely related in meaning.
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
3 occurrences, every one of them listed
epitropou“steward”of, belonging togenitive singular1×
Luke 8:3“steward”kai Iōannas gunaikas Chouzou epitropou Hērōdou kai Sousannas kai heterais pollais, …Joanna the wife of Herod’s household manager Chuza, Susanna, and many others. These women …
epitropo“foreman”to, fordative singular1×
Matthew 20:8… legatō tos kurios tou ampelōnou to epitropo autou; Kalasar toin ergatoin kai apodōasar …… of the vineyard said to his foreman, ‘Call the workers and pay them …
epitropoin“guardians”objectaccusative plural1×
Galatians 4:2alla hupo epitropoin atō kai oikonomoin achri tau prothesmiau …He is subject to guardians and trustees until the date set …