Biblangbeta

verb

huperbainamō

Greekὑπερβαίνω (huperbainō)

I transgress, go beyond

stem huperbain-once in the New Testament1 forms occur

Translated as

transgress

What it means

ὑπερ-βαίνω

[in LXX for עָבַר, etc.;]

1. trans., to step over, transgress (R, overreach: I Th 4:6).
2. Intrans., to transgress: metaph., I Th 4:6 (R, txt.; v. M, Th., in l.).†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
huperbainarōὑπερβαίνεινhappening now · the “to …” formpresent active infinitivetransgress

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularhuperbainamōhuperbainamehuperbainamihuperbainamahuperbainamēhuperbainamelē
you 2nd person singularhuperbainasōhuperbainasehuperbainasihuperbainasahuperbainasēhuperbainaselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularhuperbainatōhuperbainatehuperbainatihuperbainatahuperbainatēhuperbainatelē
we 1st person pluralhuperbainanōhuperbainanehuperbainanihuperbainanahuperbainanēhuperbainanelē
ye 2nd person pluralhuperbainavōhuperbainavehuperbainavihuperbainavahuperbainavēhuperbainavelē
they 3rd person pluralhuperbainalōhuperbainalehuperbainalihuperbainalahuperbainalēhuperbainalelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularhuperbainameiōhuperbainameiahuperbainameiē
you 2nd person singularhuperbainaseiōhuperbainaseiahuperbainaseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularhuperbainateiōhuperbainateiahuperbainateiē
we 1st person pluralhuperbainaneiōhuperbainaneiahuperbainaneiē
ye 2nd person pluralhuperbainaveiōhuperbainaveiahuperbainaveiē
they 3rd person pluralhuperbainaleiōhuperbainaleiahuperbainaleiē
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularhuperbainasōrhuperbainasarhuperbainasēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularhuperbainatōrhuperbainatarhuperbainatēr
ye 2nd person pluralhuperbainavōrhuperbainavarhuperbainavēr
they 3rd person pluralhuperbainalōrhuperbainalarhuperbainalēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularhuperbainamoiōhuperbainamoia
you 2nd person singularhuperbainasoiōhuperbainasoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularhuperbainatoiōhuperbainatoia
we 1st person pluralhuperbainanoiōhuperbainanoia
ye 2nd person pluralhuperbainavoiōhuperbainavoia
they 3rd person pluralhuperbainaloiōhuperbainaloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, 1 occurrence
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicehuperbainarōὑπερβαίνεινhuperbainarihuperbainarahuperbainarē
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicehuperbainarōtoshuperbainaritoshuperbainaratoshuperbainarētos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
huperbainstem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvlwho person+eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+tthen it declines+ogender+sits job in the sentence case

huperbain is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

1 occurrence, every one of them listed

huperbainarō“transgress”happening now · the “to …” formpresent active infinitive

1 Thessalonians 4:6“transgress”tem mē huperbainarō kai pleonektarō en te pragme ton adelfon autou, dioti ekdikos kurios peri panteiu houteiu, kathōs kai prolegana vi kai diamarturena.and no one should ever violate or exploit his brother in this regard, because the Lord will avenge all such acts, as we have already told you and solemnly warned you.