verb
huperbainamō
Greekὑπερβαίνω (huperbainō)
I transgress, go beyond
stem huperbain-once in the New Testament1 forms occur
Translated as
What it means
ὑπερ-βαίνω
[in LXX for עָבַר, etc.;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Forms in the New Testament
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| huperbainarōὑπερβαίνειν | happening now · the “to …” formpresent active infinitive | transgress | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | huperbainamō | huperbainame | huperbainami | huperbainama | huperbainamē | huperbainamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | huperbainasō | huperbainase | huperbainasi | huperbainasa | huperbainasē | huperbainaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | huperbainatō | huperbainate | huperbainati | huperbainata | huperbainatē | huperbainatelē |
| we 1st person plural | huperbainanō | huperbainane | huperbainani | huperbainana | huperbainanē | huperbainanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | huperbainavō | huperbainave | huperbainavi | huperbainava | huperbainavē | huperbainavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | huperbainalō | huperbainale | huperbainali | huperbainala | huperbainalē | huperbainalelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | huperbainameiō | huperbainameia | huperbainameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | huperbainaseiō | huperbainaseia | huperbainaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | huperbainateiō | huperbainateia | huperbainateiē |
| we 1st person plural | huperbainaneiō | huperbainaneia | huperbainaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | huperbainaveiō | huperbainaveia | huperbainaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | huperbainaleiō | huperbainaleia | huperbainaleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | huperbainasōr | huperbainasar | huperbainasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | huperbainatōr | huperbainatar | huperbainatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | huperbainavōr | huperbainavar | huperbainavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | huperbainalōr | huperbainalar | huperbainalēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | huperbainamoiō | huperbainamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | huperbainasoiō | huperbainasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | huperbainatoiō | huperbainatoia |
| we 1st person plural | huperbainanoiō | huperbainanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | huperbainavoiō | huperbainavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | huperbainaloiō | huperbainaloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, 1 occurrence
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | huperbainarō1×ὑπερβαίνειν | huperbainari | huperbainara | huperbainarē |
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | huperbainarōtos | huperbainaritos | huperbainaratos | huperbainarētos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
huperbain is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
1 occurrence, every one of them listed
huperbainarō“transgress”happening now · the “to …” formpresent active infinitive1×
1 Thessalonians 4:6“transgress”tem mē huperbainarō kai pleonektarō en te pragme ton adelfon autou, dioti ekdikos kurios peri panteiu houteiu, kathōs kai prolegana vi kai diamarturena.and no one should ever violate or exploit his brother in this regard, because the Lord will avenge all such acts, as we have already told you and solemnly warned you.