verb
hupōpiazamō
Strong’sG5299
I bruise, worry, exhaust
stem hupōpiaz-2 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books2 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
* ὑπωπιάζω
(< ὑπώπιον, (a) the part of the face below the eyes; (b) a blow on the face),
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G5299 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidhoop-o-pee-ad'-zo
to hit under the eye (buffet or disable an antagonist as a pugilist), i.e. (figuratively) to tease or annoy (into compliance), subdue (one's passions)
Fromfrom a compound of G5259 and a derivative of G3700;
King Jameskeep under, weary.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
strike one under the eye, give him a black eye:—passive, have a black eye, ὑπωπιασμέναι Refs 5th c.BC+
II metaphorically, bruise, mortify, NT; also, annoy greatly, wear out, τινα NT+1st c.AD+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| hupōpiazamōὑπωπιάζω | happening now · Ipresent active indicative 1st person singular | discipline | 1× |
| hupōpiazateiōὑπωπιάζῃ | happening now · he/she/itpresent active subjunctive 3rd person singular | wear … out | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 1 occurrence
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | hupōpiazamō1×ὑπωπιάζω | hupōpiazame | hupōpiazami | hupōpiazama | hupōpiazamē | hupōpiazamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | hupōpiazasō | hupōpiazase | hupōpiazasi | hupōpiazasa | hupōpiazasē | hupōpiazaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | hupōpiazatō | hupōpiazate | hupōpiazati | hupōpiazata | hupōpiazatē | hupōpiazatelē |
| we 1st person plural | hupōpiazanō | hupōpiazane | hupōpiazani | hupōpiazana | hupōpiazanē | hupōpiazanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | hupōpiazavō | hupōpiazave | hupōpiazavi | hupōpiazava | hupōpiazavē | hupōpiazavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | hupōpiazalō | hupōpiazale | hupōpiazali | hupōpiazala | hupōpiazalē | hupōpiazalelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, 1 occurrence
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | hupōpiazameiō | hupōpiazameia | hupōpiazameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | hupōpiazaseiō | hupōpiazaseia | hupōpiazaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | hupōpiazateiō1×ὑπωπιάζῃ | hupōpiazateia | hupōpiazateiē |
| we 1st person plural | hupōpiazaneiō | hupōpiazaneia | hupōpiazaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | hupōpiazaveiō | hupōpiazaveia | hupōpiazaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | hupōpiazaleiō | hupōpiazaleia | hupōpiazaleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | hupōpiazasōr | hupōpiazasar | hupōpiazasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | hupōpiazatōr | hupōpiazatar | hupōpiazatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | hupōpiazavōr | hupōpiazavar | hupōpiazavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | hupōpiazalōr | hupōpiazalar | hupōpiazalēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | hupōpiazamoiō | hupōpiazamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | hupōpiazasoiō | hupōpiazasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | hupōpiazatoiō | hupōpiazatoia |
| we 1st person plural | hupōpiazanoiō | hupōpiazanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | hupōpiazavoiō | hupōpiazavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | hupōpiazaloiō | hupōpiazaloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | hupōpiazarō | hupōpiazari | hupōpiazara | hupōpiazarē |
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | hupōpiazarōntos | hupōpiazarintos | hupōpiazarantos | hupōpiazarēntos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
hupōpiaz is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
2 occurrences, every one of them listed
hupōpiazamō“discipline”happening now · Ipresent active indicative 1st person singular1×
1 Corinthians 9:27alla hupōpiazamō mu tem sōmem kai doulagōgamō, mē …No, I discipline my body and make it my …
hupōpiazateiō“wear … out”happening now · he/she/itpresent active subjunctive 3rd person singular1×
Luke 18:5… autan hina mē eis telem erchorōntas hupōpiazateiō min.… give her justice. Otherwise, she will wear me out with her perpetual requests.’”