Biblangbeta

verb

kathēkamō

Greekκαθήκω (kathēkō)

Strong’sG2520

it is fitting

stem kathēk-2 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books2 forms occur

Translated as

allowedproper

What it means

καθ-ήκω,

[in LXX: impers., Le 5:10, Ez 21:27 (32), al. (מִשְׁפָּט); τὰ κ., Ex 5:13, al. (דָּבָר), etc.;]

1. to come down, come to.
2. to be fit, proper: impers., c. acc. et inf., Ac 22:22 (on the tense, v. Bl., § 63, 4); τὰ μὴ καθήκοντα, Ro 1:28.†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G2520 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidkath-ay'-ko

to reach to, i.e. (neuter of present active participle, figuratively as adjective) becoming

Fromfrom G2596 and G2240;

King Jamesconvenient, fit.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
kathēkateκαθῆκενwas happening · he/she/itimperfect active indicative 3rd person singularallowed
kathēkarōteimκαθήκονταhappening now · objectpresent active participle direct plural neuterproper

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 1 occurrence
Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularkathēkamōkathēkamekathēkamikathēkamakathēkamēkathēkamelē
you 2nd person singularkathēkasōkathēkasekathēkasikathēkasakathēkasēkathēkaselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularkathēkatōkathēkateκαθῆκενkathēkatikathēkatakathēkatēkathēkatelē
we 1st person pluralkathēkanōkathēkanekathēkanikathēkanakathēkanēkathēkanelē
ye 2nd person pluralkathēkavōkathēkavekathēkavikathēkavakathēkavēkathēkavelē
they 3rd person pluralkathēkalōkathēkalekathēkalikathēkalakathēkalēkathēkalelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularkathēkameiōkathēkameiakathēkameiē
you 2nd person singularkathēkaseiōkathēkaseiakathēkaseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularkathēkateiōkathēkateiakathēkateiē
we 1st person pluralkathēkaneiōkathēkaneiakathēkaneiē
ye 2nd person pluralkathēkaveiōkathēkaveiakathēkaveiē
they 3rd person pluralkathēkaleiōkathēkaleiakathēkaleiē
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularkathēkasōrkathēkasarkathēkasēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularkathēkatōrkathēkatarkathēkatēr
ye 2nd person pluralkathēkavōrkathēkavarkathēkavēr
they 3rd person pluralkathēkalōrkathēkalarkathēkalēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularkathēkamoiōkathēkamoia
you 2nd person singularkathēkasoiōkathēkasoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularkathēkatoiōkathēkatoia
we 1st person pluralkathēkanoiōkathēkanoia
ye 2nd person pluralkathēkavoiōkathēkavoia
they 3rd person pluralkathēkaloiōkathēkaloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicekathēkarōkathēkarikathēkarakathēkarē
Used as an adjective — participle, 1 occurrence
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
the subject acts active voicekathēkarōtoskathēkaritoskathēkaratoskathēkarētos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
kathēkstem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvlwho person+eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+tthen it declines+ogender+sits job in the sentence case

kathēk is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

2 occurrences, every one of them listed

kathēkate“allowed”was happening · he/she/itimperfect active indicative 3rd person singular

Acts 22:22“allowed”Akouale de autou achri houtou tou logou kai epairala tan fōnan autoiu legarōtois; Airasōr apo tau gēau ton toiouton, ouk gar kathēkate auton zōarō.The crowd listened to Paul until he made this statement. Then they lifted up their voices and shouted, “Rid the earth of him! He is not fit to live!”

kathēkarōteim“proper”happening now · objectpresent active participle direct plural neuter

Romans 1:28“proper”Kai kathōs ouk dokimazala ton theon echarō en epignōsia, paradōata autoin tos theos eis adokimon nouon, poiarō teim mē kathēkarōteim,Furthermore, since they did not see fit to acknowledge God, He gave them up to a depraved mind, to do what ought not to be done.