verb
kremannuomō
Strong’sG2910
I hang up, suspend
stem kremannu-7 times in the New Testamentin 4 of 27 books6 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
κρεμάννυμι
(also κρεμαννύω, κρεμάω; the pres. is not found in NT), [in LXX (where also κρεμάζω, Jb 26:7) chiefly for תּלה;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G2910 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidkrem-an'-noo-mee
to hang
Froma prolonged form of a primary verb;
King Jameshang.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
Refs 5th c.BC+, etc.; κρεμαννύω, Refs 4th c.BC+; κρεμάω, Refs 4th c.BC+, etc.; κρεμνάω, Refs; κρεμάζω, LXX(variant{κρεμνῶν}): present participle κρεμάντες Refs 2nd c.AD+: future κρεμάσω [ᾰ] LXX+8th c.BC+: aorist 1 Refs 6th c.BC+, Epic dialect and Lyric poetry Refs 8th c.BC+ infinitive Refs (Epid.); perfect Refs 1st c.AD+:—middle, aorist infinitive Refs 8th c.BC+, subjunctive Refs 2nd c.AD+ — passive, κρέμαμαι, Refs 5th c.BC+; infinitive Refs 5th c.BC+; subjunctive Refs 6th c.BC+: imperfect ἐκρεμάμην, ω, ατο, Refs 8th c.BC+, etc.: future κρεμήσομαι in passive sense, Refs 5th c.BC+: aorist Refs 6th c.BC+, etc.: perfect imperative Refs 3rd c.BC+: pluperfect Refs 1st c.BC+. (Cf. κρημνός, Goth. hramjan 'crucify'):
I hang up, Refs 8th c.BC+; καὶ κρεμόω προτὶ νηόν will bring them to the temple and hang them up there as an offering, Refs 8th c.BC+; κ. [τὰς ὗς] τῶν ὀπισθίων σκελῶν by the hind legs, Refs 5th c.BC+ hang up one's shield, i.e. have done with war, Refs 5th c.BC+:—so in middle, πηδάλιον κρεμάσασθαι hang up one's rudder, i.e. give up the sea, Refs 8th c.BC+
I.2 hang, τινα Refs 4th c.BC+; crucify, Refs 1st c.AD+
II passive, to be hung up, suspended, ὅτε τ᾽ ἐκρέμω (2nd pers. singular imperfect) ὑψόθεν when thou wert hanging, Refs 8th c.BC+; to be hung up as a votive offering, Refs 6th c.BC+: metaphorically, Refs 5th c.BC+; μῶμος κρέματαί τινι censure hangs over him, Refs; κρέμασθαι ἔκ τινος to be wholly taken up with a thing, Refs 6th c.BC+.
II.2 to be hanged, of persons, Refs 5th c.BC+
II.3 metaphorically, to be in suspense, Refs 4th c.BC+; κ. [ὁλόγος] Refs 2nd c.AD+
II.4 ={ὀκλάζω}, Refs 4th c.BC+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
What the New Testament actually uses, first — the whole system this verb is built from is one click further down.
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| kremannuotōκρέμαται | happening now · he/she/itpresent middle or passive indicative 3rd person singular | depend | 1× |
| kremannuiteiaκρεμασθῇ | happened · he/she/itaorist passive subjunctive 3rd person singular | hung | 1× |
| kremannuorōntemκρεμάμενον | happening now · objectpresent middle or passive participle direct singular neuter | hanging | 1× |
| kremannuarantoisκρεμάσαντες | happened · subjectaorist active participle nominative plural masculine | hanging | 2× |
| kremannuerantosκρεμάμενος | happened · subjectaorist middle participle nominative singular masculine | hangs | 1× |
| kremannuirantoiuκρεμασθέντων | happened · of, belonging toaorist passive participle genitive plural masculine | hanged | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 204, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 1 occurrence
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | kremannuamō | kremannuame | kremannuami | kremannuama | kremannuamē | kremannuamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | kremannuasō | kremannuase | kremannuasi | kremannuasa | kremannuasē | kremannuaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | kremannuatō | kremannuate | kremannuati | kremannuata | kremannuatē | kremannuatelē |
| we 1st person plural | kremannuanō | kremannuane | kremannuani | kremannuana | kremannuanē | kremannuanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | kremannuavō | kremannuave | kremannuavi | kremannuava | kremannuavē | kremannuavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | kremannualō | kremannuale | kremannuali | kremannuala | kremannualē | kremannualelē |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | kremannuomō | kremannuome | kremannuomē | kremannuomelē |
| you 2nd person singular | kremannuosō | kremannuose | kremannuosē | kremannuoselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | kremannuotō1×κρέμαται | kremannuote | kremannuotē | kremannuotelē |
| we 1st person plural | kremannuonō | kremannuone | kremannuonē | kremannuonelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | kremannuovō | kremannuove | kremannuovē | kremannuovelē |
| they 3rd person plural | kremannuolō | kremannuole | kremannuolē | kremannuolelē |
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | will happen future | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | kremannuemi | kremannuema |
| you 2nd person singular | kremannuesi | kremannuesa |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | kremannueti | kremannueta |
| we 1st person plural | kremannueni | kremannuena |
| ye 2nd person plural | kremannuevi | kremannueva |
| they 3rd person plural | kremannueli | kremannuela |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | will happen future | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | kremannuimi | kremannuima |
| you 2nd person singular | kremannuisi | kremannuisa |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | kremannuiti | kremannuita |
| we 1st person plural | kremannuini | kremannuina |
| ye 2nd person plural | kremannuivi | kremannuiva |
| they 3rd person plural | kremannuili | kremannuila |
May, might — subjunctive mood, 1 occurrence
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | kremannuameiō | kremannuameia | kremannuameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | kremannuaseiō | kremannuaseia | kremannuaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | kremannuateiō | kremannuateia | kremannuateiē |
| we 1st person plural | kremannuaneiō | kremannuaneia | kremannuaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | kremannuaveiō | kremannuaveia | kremannuaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | kremannualeiō | kremannualeia | kremannualeiē |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | kremannuomeiō | kremannuomeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | kremannuoseiō | kremannuoseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | kremannuoteiō | kremannuoteiē |
| we 1st person plural | kremannuoneiō | kremannuoneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | kremannuoveiō | kremannuoveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | kremannuoleiō | kremannuoleiē |
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happened aorist |
|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | kremannuemeia |
| you 2nd person singular | kremannueseia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | kremannueteia |
| we 1st person plural | kremannueneia |
| ye 2nd person plural | kremannueveia |
| they 3rd person plural | kremannueleia |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happened aorist |
|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | kremannuimeia |
| you 2nd person singular | kremannuiseia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | kremannuiteia1×κρεμασθῇ |
| we 1st person plural | kremannuineia |
| ye 2nd person plural | kremannuiveia |
| they 3rd person plural | kremannuileia |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | kremannuasōr | kremannuasar | kremannuasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | kremannuatōr | kremannuatar | kremannuatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | kremannuavōr | kremannuavar | kremannuavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | kremannualōr | kremannualar | kremannualēr |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | kremannuosōr | kremannuosēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | kremannuotōr | kremannuotēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | kremannuovōr | kremannuovēr |
| they 3rd person plural | kremannuolōr | kremannuolēr |
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happened aorist |
|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | kremannuesar |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | kremannuetar |
| ye 2nd person plural | kremannuevar |
| they 3rd person plural | kremannuelar |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happened aorist |
|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | kremannuisar |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | kremannuitar |
| ye 2nd person plural | kremannuivar |
| they 3rd person plural | kremannuilar |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | kremannuamoiō | kremannuamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | kremannuasoiō | kremannuasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | kremannuatoiō | kremannuatoia |
| we 1st person plural | kremannuanoiō | kremannuanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | kremannuavoiō | kremannuavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | kremannualoiō | kremannualoia |
acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice
| Who person | happening now present |
|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | kremannuomoiō |
| you 2nd person singular | kremannuosoiō |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | kremannuotoiō |
| we 1st person plural | kremannuonoiō |
| ye 2nd person plural | kremannuovoiō |
| they 3rd person plural | kremannuoloiō |
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happened aorist |
|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | kremannuemoia |
| you 2nd person singular | kremannuesoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | kremannuetoia |
| we 1st person plural | kremannuenoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | kremannuevoia |
| they 3rd person plural | kremannueloia |
acted on passive voice
| Who person | happened aorist |
|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | kremannuimoia |
| you 2nd person singular | kremannuisoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | kremannuitoia |
| we 1st person plural | kremannuinoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | kremannuivoia |
| they 3rd person plural | kremannuiloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | kremannuarō | kremannuari | kremannuara | kremannuarē |
| acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice | kremannuorō | kremannuorē | ||
| acts on or for itself middle voice | kremannueri | kremannuera | ||
| acted on passive voice | kremannuiri | kremannuira |
Used as an adjective — participle, 5 occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | kremannuarōntos | kremannuarintos | kremannuarantos2× | kremannuarēntos |
| acts on itself, or is acted on middle or passive voice | kremannuorōntos1× | kremannuorēntos | ||
| acts on or for itself middle voice | kremannuerintos | kremannuerantos1×κρεμάμενος | ||
| acted on passive voice | kremannuirintos | kremannuirantos1× |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
kremannu is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
7 occurrences, every one of them listed
kremannuotō“depend”happening now · he/she/itpresent middle or passive indicative 3rd person singular1×
Matthew 22:40“depend”… tai duo entolai holos tos nomos kremannuotō kai tois profētois.All the Law and the Prophets hang on these two commandments.”
kremannuiteia“hung”happened · he/she/itaorist passive subjunctive 3rd person singular1×
Matthew 18:6… pisteuarōntoiu eis min, sumferatō auto hina kremannuiteia mulos onikos eis ton trachēlon autou …… him to have a large millstone hung around his neck and to be …
kremannuorōntem“hanging”happening now · objectpresent middle or passive participle direct singular neuter1×
Acts 28:4hōs de horala tois barbarois kremannuorōntem tem thērem ek tau cheirau autou, …When the islanders saw the creature hanging from his hand, they said to …
kremannuarantois“hanging”happened · subjectaorist active participle nominative plural masculine2×
Acts 5:30… nu egerata Iēsun, hon vis diacheirizeva kremannuarantois epi xuleu;… Jesus, whom you had killed by hanging Him on a tree.
Acts 10:39… Ioudaioiu kai Ierousalēm; hon kai anairala kremannuarantois epi xuleu.… they put Him to death by hanging Him on a tree,
kremannuerantos“hangs”happened · subjectaorist middle participle nominative singular masculine1×
Galatians 3:13“hangs”… kataras, hoti grafotē; Epikataratos pantos tos kremannuerantos epi xuleu,… becoming a curse for us. For it is written: “Cursed is everyone who is hung on a tree.”
kremannuirantoiu“hanged”happened · of, belonging toaorist passive participle genitive plural masculine1×
Luke 23:39“hanged”Henos de toiu kremannuirantoiu kakourgoiu blasfēmate auton legarōntos; Ouchi sis …One of the criminals who hung there heaped abuse on Him. “Are You not the Christ …