adjective
leptem
Strong’sG3016
a small piece of money
stem lept-3 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books2 of 26 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
* λεπτός, -ή, -όν
(λέπω, to peel),
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G3016 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidlep-ton'
something scaled (light), i.e. a small coin
Fromneuter of a derivative of the same as G3013;
King Jamesmite.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
(λέπω) rare in literal sense, peeled, husked, ῥίμφα τε λέπτ᾽ ἐγένοντο, of barley being threshed out, Refs 8th c.BC+
2 fine, small, κονίη Refs 5th c.BC+; of soil, light, Refs 4th c.BC+
3 thin, fine, delicate, frequently in Refs 8th c.BC+, mostly of garments and the Refs 8th c.BC+; πέπλοι, φᾶρος, Refs 8th c.BC+; ῥινὸς βοός Refs 8th c.BC+; δέρμα Refs 4th c.BC+; τρίχες Refs; σάρξ Refs 5th c.BC+; λεπτὰ τὰ πρῴραθεν ἔχειν, of ships, to have the bows thin and weak, Refs
4 of the human figure, mostly in bad sense, thin, lean, Refs 7th c.BC+; opposed to παχύς, Refs 5th c.BC+; ἐγὼ δὲ λεπτὴ κἀσθενής Refs 8th c.BC+; of animals, Refs 5th c.BC+; also, slender, taper (opposed to παχύς), δάκτυλος Refs 5th c.BC+; ἀπολήγειν εἰς λεπτόν, of the fingers of a statue, Refs 2nd c.AD+
5 of space, strait, narrow, εἰσίθμη Refs 8th c.BC+; ἐπὶ λεπτὸν τετάχθαι in a thin line, Refs 5th c.BC+
6 generally, small, weak, impotent, λεπτὴ μῆτις Refs 8th c.BC+; λ. ἴχνη faint traces, Refs 5th c.BC+; λ. οὖας, of a child's ear, tiny, Refs 4th c.BC+; τὰ λ. τῶν προβάτων small cattle, i.e. sheep and goats, Refs 5th c.BC+; λ. πλοῖα small craft, Refs; ἄκραι λ. small headlands, Refs 5th c.BC+; see below 111.2. adverb -τῶς, ζῆν poorly, meanly, Refs 4th c.BC+: neuter plural as adverb, λεπτὰ λεύσσω κόραις Refs 5th c.BC+
7 light, slight, λεπταῖς ὑπαὶ κώνωπος.. ῥιπαῖσι Refs 4th c.BC+; λ. πνοαί light breezes, Refs 5th c.BC+; λεπταῖς ἐπὶ ῥοπῇσιν on slight turns of fortune, Refs 5th c.BC+
8 of size or quantity, λ. πυρίδια small, Refs 5th c.BC+ adverb, λ. τῖλαι 'pluck into small pieces', Refs 3rd c.BC+
9 of liquids, thin, γάλα Refs 5th c.BC+; λ. οἶνος light wine, Refs 2nd c.AD+; also of food, λ. δίαιται Refs 5th c.BC+ adverb -τῶς, διαιτᾶσθαι, διαιτᾶνRefs 2nd c.AD+
10 ={λεπτομερής}, consisting of fine parts, ὅσῳ -ότερον ἀὴρ ὕδατος Refs 4th c.BC+
II metaphorically, subtle, refined, νοῦς Refs 5th c.BC+; - ότατοι λῆροι Refs 5th c.BC+; compare λεπτολόγος. adverb - τῶς, μεριμνᾶν Refs 4th c.BC+: comparative -οτέρως Refs 4th c.BC+in detail, Refs 5th c.BC+ see at {νιφετός}; compare κατάλεπτον, καταλεπτολογέω: τὰ κατὰ λεπτόν, title of poems by Aratus, Refs 1st c.BC+; also of minor poems of Virgil; τῶν κατὰ λεπτὸν πόρων ἀραίωσις, perhaps small pores, Refs 2nd c.AD+
II.2 rarely of the voice, fine, delicate, Refs 5th c.BC+: neuter as adverb, λεπτὸν ἀμφιτιττυβίζειν Refs 5th c.BC+; of sound, λ. ὑποτρύζουσα Refs 6th c.AD+; compare λεπταλέος.
II.3 of smell, Refs 5th c.BC+
II.4 of persons, οἱ λ. the poor, Refs 2nd c.BC+; λεπτὴν πλέκειν, proverbial of poor people, Refs 5th c.AD+
III substantive λεπτόν (i.e. ἔντερον), τό, the small intestine, Refs 5th c.BC+
III.2 (i.e. νόμισμα) a very small coin, NT, Phot. see at {ὀβολός}; compare#1.6.
III.3 (i.e. κεράμιον) jar, Refs 2nd c.AD+; compare λεπτίον, λεπτοκεραμεύς.
III.4 Astron. (i.e. ἑξηκοστόν), division of a degree, πρῶτα λεπτά, = minutes, δεύτερα λ., = seconds, Refs 1st c.BC+; λεπτά alone, = minutes, Refs 1st c.AD+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.
| Job in the sentence case | masculine singular | feminine singular | neuter singular | masculine plural | feminine plural | neuter plural |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| subject nominative | leptos | leptas | leptem1×λεπτὸν | leptois | leptais | lepteim2×λεπτὰ |
| object accusative | lepton | leptan | leptoin | leptain | ||
| direct address vocative | leptor | leptar | leptoir | leptair | ||
| of, belonging to genitive | leptou | leptau | lepteu | leptoiu | leptaiu | lepteiu |
| to, for dative | lepto | lepta | lepte | leptoi | leptai | leptei |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
lept is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
3 occurrences, every one of them listed
leptem“penny”subject or objectdirect singular1×
Luke 12:59… exerchaseia ekeithen heōs kai tem eschatem leptem apodōaseia.… you have paid the very last penny.”
lepteim“small copper coins”subject or objectdirect plural2×
Mark 12:42kai ercharantas henas chēras ptōchas balata lepteim duo, hem atō kodrantos.… widow came and put in two small copper coins, which amounted to a small fraction …
Luke 21:2… de tinan chēran penichran balarōntan ekei lepteim duo,… a poor widow put in two small copper coins.