Biblangbeta

verb

metatrepimō

Greekμετατρέπω (metatrepō)

Strong’sG3344

I turn, change, corrupt, pervert

stem metatrep-once in the New Testament1 forms occur

Translated as

turned

What it means

μετα-τρέπω,

[in LXX: IV Mac 6:5 7:3, 12 15:11, 18*;]

to turn about, turn (Hom., al., but not found in Att.): c. acc., Ja 4:9 (WH, txt.; cf. μεταστρέφω).†

G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.

Strong’s G3344 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from

Saidmet-as-tref'-o

to turn across, i.e. transmute or (figuratively) corrupt

Fromfrom G3326 and G4762;

King Jamespervert, turn.

James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.

Forms in the New Testament

Form and the Greek behind itWhat it isUsuallyTimes
metatrepitarμετατραπήτωhappened · he/she/itaorist passive imperative 3rd person singularturned

Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.

Every form the system can build — all 86, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presentwas happening imperfectwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfecthad happened pluperfect
I 1st person singularmetatrepimōmetatrepimemetatrepimimetatrepimametatrepimēmetatrepimelē
you 2nd person singularmetatrepisōmetatrepisemetatrepisimetatrepisametatrepisēmetatrepiselē
he/she/it 3rd person singularmetatrepitōmetatrepitemetatrepitimetatrepitametatrepitēmetatrepitelē
we 1st person pluralmetatrepinōmetatrepinemetatrepinimetatrepinametatrepinēmetatrepinelē
ye 2nd person pluralmetatrepivōmetatrepivemetatrepivimetatrepivametatrepivēmetatrepivelē
they 3rd person pluralmetatrepilōmetatrepilemetatrepilimetatrepilametatrepilēmetatrepilelē
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
I 1st person singularmetatrepimeiōmetatrepimeiametatrepimeiē
you 2nd person singularmetatrepiseiōmetatrepiseiametatrepiseiē
he/she/it 3rd person singularmetatrepiteiōmetatrepiteiametatrepiteiē
we 1st person pluralmetatrepineiōmetatrepineiametatrepineiē
ye 2nd person pluralmetatrepiveiōmetatrepiveiametatrepiveiē
they 3rd person pluralmetatrepileiōmetatrepileiametatrepileiē
Commands — imperative mood, 1 occurrence
Who personhappening now presenthappened aoristhas happened perfect
you 2nd person singularmetatrepisōrmetatrepisarmetatrepisēr
he/she/it 3rd person singularmetatrepitōrmetatrepitarμετατραπήτωmetatrepitēr
ye 2nd person pluralmetatrepivōrmetatrepivarmetatrepivēr
they 3rd person pluralmetatrepilōrmetatrepilarmetatrepilēr
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
Who personhappening now presenthappened aorist
I 1st person singularmetatrepimoiōmetatrepimoia
you 2nd person singularmetatrepisoiōmetatrepisoia
he/she/it 3rd person singularmetatrepitoiōmetatrepitoia
we 1st person pluralmetatrepinoiōmetatrepinoia
ye 2nd person pluralmetatrepivoiōmetatrepivoia
they 3rd person pluralmetatrepiloiōmetatrepiloia
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
acted on passive voicemetatrepirōmetatrepirimetatrepirametatrepirē
Used as an adjective — participle, no occurrences
Who is acting voicehappening now presentwill happen futurehappened aoristhas happened perfect
acted on passive voicemetatrepirōtosmetatrepiritosmetatrepiratosmetatrepirētos

Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.

How every form is built — the slots that make them
metatrepstem+aeiwho is acting voice+mstnvlwho person+eiroistatement, command, wish mood+ōeiaēelēwhen tense+tthen it declines+ogender+sits job in the sentence case

metatrep is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.

same in every form varies — every value shown

Where it appears

1 occurrence, every one of them listed

metatrepitar“turned”happened · he/she/itaorist passive imperative 3rd person singular

James 4:9“turned”talaipōravar kai penthavar kai klaiavar; tos gelōtos vu eis penthem metatrepitar kai tas charas eis katēfeian;Grieve, mourn, and weep. Turn your laughter to mourning, and your joy to gloom.