noun · feminine
nardas
Strong’sG3487
spikenard, a perfume
stem nard-2 times in the New Testamentin 2 of 27 books1 of 10 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
νάρδος, -ου, ἡ
(Heb. נֵרְדְּ, both from Sanscrit narda, v. Boisacq, s.v.), [in LXX: Ca 1:12 4:13, 14 (נֵרְדְּ)*;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G3487 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidnar'dos
"nard"
Fromof foreign origin (compare );
King James(spike-)nard.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
spikenard, Nardostachys Jatamansi, NT+4th c.BC+; compare {ναρδόσταχυς}
2 ν. Κελτική Celtic nard, Valeriana celtica, Refs 1st c.AD+
3 ν. ὀρεινή or ὀρεία mountain nard, Valeriana Dioscoridis, Refs 4th c.BC+
4 ν. Συριακή Syrian nard, Cymbopogon Iwarancusa, Refs 1st c.AD+
5 νάρδου ῥίζα ginger grass, Cymbopogon Schoenanthus, Refs 2nd c.AD+
6 ν. ἀγρία, ={ἄσαρον}, Refs 1st c.AD+
II oil of spikenard, Refs 3rd c.BC+. (Semitic word, cf. Bab. lardu.)
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.
| Job in the sentence case | one singular | more than one plural |
|---|---|---|
| subject nominative | nardas | nardais |
| object accusative | nardan | nardain |
| direct address vocative | nardar | nardair |
| of, belonging to genitive | nardau2×νάρδου | nardaiu |
| to, for dative | narda | nardai |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
narda is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
2 occurrences, every one of them listed
nardau“nard”of, belonging togenitive singular2×
Mark 14:3… autou erchata gunaikas echarōntas alabastran mureu nardau pistikau polutelau; suntribarantas tan alabastran katachata …… of expensive perfume, made of pure nard. She broke open the jar and …
John 12:3tas oun Mariam labarantas litran mureu nardau pistikau polutimau aleifata toin podoin tou …… of expensive perfume, made of pure nard, and she anointed Jesus’ feet and …