noun · masculine
olethros
Strong’sG3639
ruin, doom, destruction
stem olethr-4 times in the New Testamentin 4 of 27 books2 of 10 forms occur
What it means
What the word means, in the words of the lexicons out of copyright — Abbott-Smith, Strong's, and Liddell-Scott-Jones, wherever each has an entry for it.
ὄλεθρος, -ον
(< ὄλλυμι, to destroy), [in LXX for שֹׁד, שָׁדַד, etc.;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G3639 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Saidol'-eth-ros
a prolonged form); ruin, i.e. death, punishment
Fromfrom a primary ὄλλυμι (to destroy;
King Jamesdestruction.
James Strong, Exhaustive Concordance of the Bible, 1890 — public domain. The numbers in it link to the entries here.
Liddell-Scott-Jones — the classical dictionary this word appears in
ruin, destruction, death, αἰπὺς ὄ. Refs 8th c.BC+; ὀλέθρου πείρατα, like{τέλος θανάτοιο}, the consummation of death, Refs; ὄ., opposed to γένεσις, Refs 4th c.BC+; οὐκ εἰς ὄλεθρο; as an imprecation, plague take thee! Refs 5th c.BC+; χρημάτων ὀλέθρῳ by destruction of property. Refs 5th c.BC+
II that which causes destruction, pest, plague, Refs 8th c.BC+; contemptuously of persons, γεγονὼς κακῶς καὶ ἐὼν ὄ. Refs 5th c.BC+; ὄ. Μακεδών, of Philip, Refs 4th c.BC+; ὄ. γραμματεύς a pestilent scribe, of Aeschines, Refs; τὸν βάσκανον, τὸν δ᾽ ὄ. the cheat, the pest! Refs 5th c.BC+
III seduction, Ἑλένης Refs 5th c.BC+
H. G. Liddell, R. Scott, H. S. Jones, A Greek-English Lexicon (9th ed., 1925–1940) — digitised by the Perseus Digital Library and corrected and expanded by Tyndale House, Cambridge, via STEPBible-Data's TFLSJ table, CC BY 4.0. Covers all of Greek literature, not just the Bible.
Translated as
Every occurrence, sorted by the English it was actually given — the evidence for what the word means, not a gloss of it.
Berean Standard Bible (BSB), dedicated to the public domain — berean.bible.
Biblang forms
Every form this word takes in Biblang, with the Greek it corresponds to and how often the New Testament uses it.
| Job in the sentence case | one singular | more than one plural |
|---|---|---|
| subject nominative | olethros1×ὄλεθρος | olethrois |
| object accusative | olethron3×ὄλεθρον | olethroin |
| direct address vocative | olethror | olethroir |
| of, belonging to genitive | olethrou | olethroiu |
| to, for dative | olethro | olethroi |
Tinted cells are forms the New Testament never uses, so there is no Greek to show against them — but they are still correct Biblang, built from the slots below like any other.
Why these forms, and no others — the slots that make them
olethro is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
Every verse the word appears in, filed under the form it takes there.
4 occurrences, every one of them listed
olethros“destruction”subjectnominative singular1×
1 Thessalonians 5:3… kai asfaleias, tote aifnidios autoi epistēotō olethros hōsper tas ōdinas ta en gastra …… people are saying, “Peace and security,” destruction will come upon them suddenly, like …
olethron“destruction”objectaccusative singular3×
1 Corinthians 5:5paradōara ton toiouton to Satano eis olethron tau sarkau, hina tem pneumem sōziteia …… man over to Satan for the destruction of the flesh, so that his …
2 Thessalonians 1:9hotinois dikan tinali olethron aiōnion apo prosōpeu tou kuriou kai …… will suffer the penalty of eternal destruction, separated from the presence of the …
1 Timothy 6:9… blaberain, hotinais buthizalō toin anthrōpoin eis olethron kai apōleian;… harmful desires that plunge them into ruin and destruction.