verb
perierchemō
Greekπεριέρχομαι (perierchomai)
Strong’sG4022
I move about, make a circuit, tack
stem perierch-3 times in the New Testamentin 3 of 27 books3 forms occur
Translated as
What it means
περι-έρχομαι,
[in LXX chiefly for סבב;]
G. Abbott-Smith, A Manual Greek Lexicon of the New Testament, 1922 — public domain. References open in the reader.
Strong’s G4022 — the 1890 definition, and where the word comes from
Forms in the New Testament
| Form and the Greek behind it | What it is | Usually | Times |
|---|---|---|---|
| perierchalaπεριῆλθον | happened · theyaorist active indicative 3rd person plural | went about | 1× |
| periercherōtaisπεριερχόμεναι | happening now · subjectpresent middle participle nominative plural feminine | going about | 1× |
| periercherōtoiuπεριερχομένων | happening now · of, belonging topresent middle participle genitive plural masculine | itinerant | 1× |
Every form the New Testament uses, in paradigm order. What the system can build beyond them — the whole of this verb, whether the text happens to use it or not — is in the tables below.
Every form the system can build — all 172, by mood, including the ones the New Testament never uses
Statements — indicative mood, 1 occurrence
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | perierchamō | perierchame | perierchami | perierchama | perierchamē | perierchamelē |
| you 2nd person singular | perierchasō | perierchase | perierchasi | perierchasa | perierchasē | perierchaselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | perierchatō | perierchate | perierchati | perierchata | perierchatē | perierchatelē |
| we 1st person plural | perierchanō | perierchane | perierchani | perierchana | perierchanē | perierchanelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | perierchavō | perierchave | perierchavi | perierchava | perierchavē | perierchavelē |
| they 3rd person plural | perierchalō | perierchale | perierchali | perierchala1×περιῆλθον | perierchalē | perierchalelē |
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happening now present | was happening imperfect | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect | had happened pluperfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | perierchemō | periercheme | perierchemi | perierchema | perierchemē | perierchemelē |
| you 2nd person singular | perierchesō | perierchese | perierchesi | perierchesa | perierchesē | periercheselē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | perierchetō | perierchete | periercheti | periercheta | perierchetē | perierchetelē |
| we 1st person plural | perierchenō | perierchene | periercheni | perierchena | perierchenē | perierchenelē |
| ye 2nd person plural | perierchevō | periercheve | perierchevi | periercheva | perierchevē | perierchevelē |
| they 3rd person plural | perierchelō | perierchele | periercheli | perierchela | perierchelē | perierchelelē |
May, might — subjunctive mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | perierchameiō | perierchameia | perierchameiē |
| you 2nd person singular | perierchaseiō | perierchaseia | perierchaseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | perierchateiō | perierchateia | perierchateiē |
| we 1st person plural | perierchaneiō | perierchaneia | perierchaneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | perierchaveiō | perierchaveia | perierchaveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | perierchaleiō | perierchaleia | perierchaleiē |
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | perierchemeiō | perierchemeia | perierchemeiē |
| you 2nd person singular | periercheseiō | periercheseia | periercheseiē |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | periercheteiō | periercheteia | periercheteiē |
| we 1st person plural | periercheneiō | periercheneia | periercheneiē |
| ye 2nd person plural | periercheveiō | periercheveia | periercheveiē |
| they 3rd person plural | periercheleiō | periercheleia | periercheleiē |
Commands — imperative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | perierchasōr | perierchasar | perierchasēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | perierchatōr | perierchatar | perierchatēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | perierchavōr | perierchavar | perierchavēr |
| they 3rd person plural | perierchalōr | perierchalar | perierchalēr |
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|
| you 2nd person singular | perierchesōr | perierchesar | perierchesēr |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | perierchetōr | perierchetar | perierchetēr |
| ye 2nd person plural | perierchevōr | perierchevar | perierchevēr |
| they 3rd person plural | perierchelōr | perierchelar | perierchelēr |
Wishes — optative mood, no occurrences
the subject acts active voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | perierchamoiō | perierchamoia |
| you 2nd person singular | perierchasoiō | perierchasoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | perierchatoiō | perierchatoia |
| we 1st person plural | perierchanoiō | perierchanoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | perierchavoiō | perierchavoia |
| they 3rd person plural | perierchaloiō | perierchaloia |
acts on or for itself middle voice
| Who person | happening now present | happened aorist |
|---|---|---|
| I 1st person singular | perierchemoiō | perierchemoia |
| you 2nd person singular | perierchesoiō | perierchesoia |
| he/she/it 3rd person singular | perierchetoiō | perierchetoia |
| we 1st person plural | perierchenoiō | perierchenoia |
| ye 2nd person plural | perierchevoiō | perierchevoia |
| they 3rd person plural | periercheloiō | periercheloia |
The “to …” form — infinitive, no occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | periercharō | perierchari | perierchara | periercharē |
| acts on or for itself middle voice | periercherō | periercheri | perierchera | periercherē |
Used as an adjective — participle, 2 occurrences
| Who is acting voice | happening now present | will happen future | happened aorist | has happened perfect |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| the subject acts active voice | periercharōtos | periercharitos | periercharatos | periercharētos |
| acts on or for itself middle voice | periercherōtos2× | periercheritos | periercheratos | periercherētos |
Each is given in the form it takes as a subject. From there a participle carries the ordinary noun endings, in every case, number and gender — so these four columns are the whole of what the verb contributes.
How every form is built — the slots that make them
perierch is this word in every one of its forms. The slots after it make all the rest.
same in every form varies — every value shown
Where it appears
3 occurrences, every one of them listed
perierchala“went about”happened · theyaorist active indicative 3rd person plural1×
Hebrews 11:37“went about”lithazila, prizila, en fono machairau apothnēskala, perierchala en mēlōtai, en aigeiei dermei, husterirōtois, thlibirōtois, kakouchirōtois,They were stoned, they were sawed in two, they were put to death by the sword. They went around in sheepskins and goatskins, destitute, oppressed, and mistreated.
periercherōtais“going about”happening now · subjectpresent middle participle nominative plural feminine1×
1 Timothy 5:13“going about”hama de kai argais mathalō, periercherōtais tain oikiain, ouk monem de argais alla kai fluarais kai periergais, lalarōtais teim mē darōteim.At the same time they will also learn to be idle, going from house to house and being not only idle, but also gossips and busybodies, discussing things they should not mention.
periercherōtoiu“itinerant”happening now · of, belonging topresent middle participle genitive plural masculine1×
Acts 19:13“itinerant”epicheirala de tinois kai toiu periercherōtoiu Ioudaioiu exorkistoiu onomazarō epi toin echarōtoin teim pneumeim teim ponēreim tem onomem tou kuriou Iēsu legarōtois; Horkizamō vin ton Iēsun hon Paulos kērussatō.Now there were some itinerant Jewish exorcists who tried to invoke the name of the Lord Jesus over those with evil spirits. They would say, “I command you by Jesus, whom Paul proclaims.”